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  1. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) constitutes one of the most common types of human cancers and often metastasizes to lymph nodes. Platinum-based chemotherapeutic drugs are commonly used for treatm...

    Authors: Abdulkader Yassin-Kassab, Suman Chatterjee, Nayel Khan, Nathaniel Wang, Vlad C. Sandulache, Eric H-B. Huang, Timothy F. Burns and Umamaheswar Duvvuri
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:233
  2. This study aimed to identify metabolic subtypes in ESCA, explore their relationship with immune landscapes, and establish a metabolic index for accurate prognosis assessment.

    Authors: Xiao-wan Yu, Pei-wei She, Fang-chuan Chen, Ya-yu Chen, Shuang Zhou, Xi-min Wang, Xiao-rong Lin, Qiao-ling Liu, Zhi-jun Huang and Yu Qiu
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:230
  3. The irreversible epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR TKIs) afatinib and dacomitinib are approved for first-line treatment of EGFR mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)...

    Authors: Wen-Chien Cheng, Chi-Chien Lin, Wei-Chih Liao, Yu-Chao Lin, Chia-Hung Chen, Hung-Jen Chen, Chih-Yen Tu and Te-Chun Hsia
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:228
  4. Most patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) have developed distant metastasis at the time of diagnosis, while there is rear related nomogram to predict the prognosis.

    Authors: Chen Yuan, Shubing Zou, Kai Wang and Zhigang Hu
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:227
  5. Systemic inflammatory factors can predict the survival prognosis of gastric cancer (GC) patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). However, whether longitudinal changes in systemic inflammatory factors ar...

    Authors: Hua-Long Zheng, Fu-Hai Wang, Ling-Kang Zhang, Ping Li, Chao-Hui Zheng, Qi-Yue Chen, Chang-Ming Huang and Jian-Wei Xie
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:226
  6. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections is an important public health problem worldwide and closely affect extrahepatic cancer. Several recent studies have investigated the relationship between HBV infection and he...

    Authors: Rukeng Tan, Xinyu Zhu, Yutong Sun, Shihao Yang, Chao Peng, Xinkai Feng, Zengyu Chen, Yiliyaer Yimamu, Guiqing Liao and Le Yang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:225
  7. Breast ultrasound is highly sensitive, but its specificity is not as high for detecting malignant lesions. Auxiliary modalities like elastography, Color and Power Doppler ultrasound are used as adjuncts to yie...

    Authors: Mahboubeh Abedi, Leyla Sahebi, Bita Eslami, Azin Saberi, Marzieh Orouji, Sadaf Alipour and Shirin Shahsavarhaghighi
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:224
  8. The prognostic significance of the CRAFITY score (CRP and AFP in ImmunoTherapY) has been demonstrated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients receiving immunotherapy. The purpose of this study was to investiga...

    Authors: Lijie Zhang, Tao Sun, Bo Sun, Kailu Zhang, Yuting Zheng, Na Li, Lei Chen, Chuansheng Zheng, Bin Liang and Heshui Shi
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:223
  9. Glioma is a primary brain tumor and the assessment of its molecular profile in a minimally invasive manner is important in determining treatment strategies. Among the molecular abnormalities of gliomas, mutati...

    Authors: Saiko Kino, Masayuki Kanamori, Yoshiteru Shimoda, Kuniyasu Niizuma, Hidenori Endo and Yuji Matsuura
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:222
  10. Glioblastoma (GBM) is a relatively prevalent primary tumor of the central nervous system in children, characterized by its high malignancy and mortality rates, along with the intricate challenges of achieving ...

    Authors: Gen Li, Liya Ma, Chenxi Feng, Hongli Yin, Jianping Bao, Di Wu, Zimu Zhang, Xiaolu Li, Zhiheng Li, Chun Yang, Hairong Wang, Fang Fang, Xiaohan Hu, Mei Li, Lixiao Xu, Yunyun Xu…
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:220
  11. Breast cancer is a common cause for central nervous system (CNS) metastasis, resulting in a significant reduction in overall survival. Germline pathogenic variants (PVs) in BRCA1/2 are the most common genetic ris...

    Authors: Matan Ben-Zion Berliner, Shlomit Yust-Katz, Inbar Lavie, Yael Goldberg, Inbal Kedar and Rinat Yerushalmi
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:219
  12. Bone metastases are frequently observed in advanced cancer, and bone modifying agents are used to prevent or treat skeletal-related events. Zoledronic acid is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impa...

    Authors: Kazuyo Nakamura, Michihiro Kaya, Yuki Yanagisawa, Keisuke Yamamoto, Nana Takayashiki, Hirotoshi Ukita, Mariko Nagura, Kaori Sugiue, Mariko Kitajima, Kumi Hirano, Hiroki Ishida, Chiharu Onoda, Yutaka Kobayashi, Eiji Nakatani, Keiichi Odagiri and Takaya Suzuki
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:218
  13. The aim of this study was to compare the therapeutic value and treatment-related complications of radical hysterectomy with those of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for locally resectable (T1a2–T2a1) stage...

    Authors: Mei-ling Zhong, Yin-chuan Liu, Jian-tong Yang, Ya-nan Wang, Mei-hong Ao, Yun Xiao, Si-yuan Zeng and Mei-rong Liang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:217
  14. In the United States, the rate of benign histology among resected renal tumors suspected to be malignant is increasing. We evaluated the rates in the Republic of Korea and assessed the racial effect using rece...

    Authors: Chang Wook Jeong, Jang Hee Han, Seok Soo Byun, Cheryn Song, Sung-Hoo Hong, Jinsoo Chung, Seong Il Seo, Hong Koo Ha, Eu Chang Hwang, Ill Young Seo, Joseph G. Cheaib, Phillip M. Pierorazio, Misop Han and Cheol Kwak
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:216
  15. Genitourinary sarcomas are rare in adults and few large-scale studies on adult genitourinary sarcoma are reported. We aimed to elucidate the clinical characteristics, survival outcomes, and prognostic factors ...

    Authors: Satoshi Nitta, Shuya Kandori, Kosuke Kojo, Shuhei Suzuki, Kazuki Hamada, Ichiro Chihara, Masanobu Shiga, Shotaro Sakka, Yoshiyuki Nagumo, Tomokazu Kimura, Bryan J. Mathis, Hiromitsu Negoro, Ayako Okuyama, Takahiro Higashi and Hiroyuki Nishiyama
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:215
  16. Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is one of the most common types of cancer in the upper respiratory tract. It is well-known that it has a high mortality rate and poor prognosis in advanced stages. Ther...

    Authors: Tomas Jakstas, Agne Bartnykaite, Evaldas Padervinskis, Aurelija Vegiene, Elona Juozaityte, Virgilijus Uloza and Rasa Ugenskiene
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:214
  17. The clinical significance of single cell invasion and large nuclear diameter is not well documented in early-stage oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC).

    Authors: Alhadi Almangush, Jaana Hagström, Caj Haglund, Luiz Paulo Kowalski, Ricardo D. Coletta, Antti A. Mäkitie, Tuula Salo and Ilmo Leivo
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:213
  18. To screen the risk factors affecting the recurrence risk of patients with ampullary carcinoma (AC)after radical resection, and then to construct a model for risk prediction based on Lasso-Cox regression and vi...

    Authors: Ruiqiu Chen, Lin Zhu, Yibin Zhang, Dongyu Cui, Ruixiang Chen, Hao Guo, Li Peng and Chaohui Xiao
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:212
  19. Lung cancer significantly impairs exercise capacity and health-related quality of life (HRQL). Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) has demonstrated positive effects on exercise capacity and HRQL in lung cancer patie...

    Authors: Chun-Yao Huang, Min-Shiau Hsieh, Po-Chun Hsieh, Yao-Kuang Wu, Mei-Chen Yang, Shiang-Yu Huang, I-Shiang Tzeng and Chou-Chin Lan
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:211
  20. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play an important role in the tumor microenvironment. Despite the well-known in vitro antitumoral effect of vitamin D3 (VD3), its impact on breast CAFs is almost unknown. In t...

    Authors: Natalia Łabędź, Artur Anisiewicz, Martyna Stachowicz-Suhs, Joanna Banach, Dagmara Kłopotowska, Adam Maciejczyk, Patrycja Gazińska, Aleksandra Piotrowska, Piotr Dzięgiel, Rafał Matkowski and Joanna Wietrzyk
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:209
  21. Despite the known association between healthy lifestyles and reduced risk of breast cancer, it remains unclear whether systemic inflammation, as a consequence of unhealthy lifestyles, may mediate the association.

    Authors: Yanyu Zhang, Mengjie Song, Zixuan Yang, Xiaoxi Huang, Yuxiang Lin and Haomin Yang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:208
  22. Ovarian cancer (OC) is a complex disease with significant tumor heterogeneity with the worst prognosis and highest mortality among all gynecological cancers. Glycosylation is a specific post-translational modi...

    Authors: Yue You and Qing Yang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:207
  23. This study is designed to explore the potential impact of individual and environmental residential factors as risk determinants for bone and soft tissue cancers, with a particular focus on the Indonesian conte...

    Authors: Yusuf Alam Romadhon, Yuni Prastyo Kurniati, Jumadi Jumadi, Ali Asghar Alesheikh and Aynaz Lotfata
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:206
  24. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is an aggressive tumor of the gastrointestinal tract, which is a major public health concern worldwide. Despite numerous studies, the precise mechanism of metastasis behind its progress...

    Authors: Yong Tang, Yi Liu, Xiaobo Wang, Haiyang Guo, Lin Chen, Guangbing Hu, Yutong Cui, Shiqi Liang, Ji Zuo, Zichen Luo, Xinrui Chen and Xianfei Wang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:204
  25. Chemotherapy is included in treatment regimens for many solid cancers, but when administered as a single agent it is rarely curative. The addition of immune checkpoint therapy to standard chemotherapy regimens...

    Authors: Caitlin M. Tilsed, M. Lizeth Orozco Morales, Rachael M. Zemek, Brianna A. Gordon, Matthew J. Piggott, Anna K. Nowak, Scott A. Fisher, Richard A. Lake and W. Joost Lesterhuis
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:203
  26. A combination of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and chemotherapy has demonstrated excellent clinical efficacy and safety in treating a variety of cancers, including urothelial carcinoma (UC). However, its...

    Authors: Jingwen Zhang, Meng Yang, Dongqun Wei, Deru Zhang, Zeyu Chen and Haitao Zhu
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:202
  27. For patients with liver-confined metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), local therapy of isolated metastases has been associated with long-term progression-free and overall survival (OS). However, for patients w...

    Authors: Kathryn E. Hitchcock, Eric D. Miller, Qian Shi, Jesse G. Dixon, Sepideh Gholami, Sarah B. White, Christina Wu, Christopher C. Goulet, Manju George, Kyung-Wook Jee, Chadwick L. Wright, Rona Yaeger, Ardaman Shergill, Theodore S. Hong, Thomas J. George, Eileen M. O’Reilly…
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:201
  28. EGFR inhibitor and immunotherapy have been approved for adjuvant treatment in resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Limited reports of molecular and clinical characteristics as prognostic factors in N...

    Authors: T. Thamrongjirapat, D. Muntham, P. Incharoen, N. Trachu, P. Sae-Lim, N. Sarachai, K. Khiewngam, N. Monnamo, N. Kantathut, M. Ngodngamthaweesuk, T. Ativitavas, P. Chansriwong, C. Nitiwarangkul, R. Ruangkanchanasetr, A. Kositwattanarerk, E. Sirachainan…
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:200
  29. Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain tumor that exhibits resistance to current treatment, making the identification of novel therapeutic targets essential. In this context, cellular prion protein (PrPC) stan...

    Authors: Jacqueline Marcia Boccacino, Rafael dos Santos Peixoto, Camila Felix de Lima Fernandes, Giovanni Cangiano, Paula Rodrigues Sola, Bárbara Paranhos Coelho, Mariana Brandão Prado, Maria Isabel Melo-Escobar, Breno Pereira de Sousa, Shamini Ayyadhury, Gary D. Bader, Sueli Mieko Oba Shinjo, Suely Kazue Nagahashi Marie, Edroaldo Lummertz da Rocha and Marilene Hohmuth Lopes
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:199
  30. Osteosarcoma (OS) is one of the most common aggressive bone malignancy tumors in adolescents. With the application of new chemotherapy regimens, finding new and effective anti-OS drugs to coordinate program im...

    Authors: Feifan Zhang, Yang Hao, Ning Yang, Man Liu, Yage Luo, Ying Zhang, Jian Zhou, Hongjian Liu and Jitian Li
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:198
  31. The superior efficacy of concurrent thoracic radiotherapy (TRT) and epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) has been proven in locally advanced and advanced non-small cell lung ...

    Authors: Hanjing Yin, Wenxiao Jia, Jinming Yu and Hui Zhu
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:197
  32. In the management of urothelial carcinoma, patient selection for immunotherapy, particularly with immune checkpoint inhibitors such as PD-1 (programmed cell death protein 1), is important for treatment effica...

    Authors: Meng Yang, Jingwen Zhang, Dongqun Wei, Tianyi Yu, Zeyu Chen, Xin Liu and Haitao Zhu
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:196
  33. Studies have shown that the absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) are related to the outcomes in patients with breast cancer receiving specific chemotherapies. However, t...

    Authors: Meng-Xia Su, Hsiang-Wen Lin, Hanh T. H. Nguyen, Tien-Chao Lin, Chih-Jung Chen, Hwei-Chung Wang, Chen-Teng Wu, Yao-Chung Wu, Geng-Yan He, Liang-Chih Liu and Chih-Hao Huang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:195
  34. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of malignant liver tumor with poor prognosis. In this study, we investigated the expression of transforming growth factor beta regulator 4 (TBRG4) in HCC ...

    Authors: Shanchun Tao, Di Cui, Huimin Cheng, Xiaofei Liu, Zhaobin Jiang, Hongwei Chen and Yong Gao
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:194
  35. Prognosis prediction for pancreatic cancer has always been difficult in clinical practice because of its high heterogeneity and mortality. The aim of the study was to assess the value of prognostic immune-infl...

    Authors: Jie Yang, Hongkun Zhou, Huangbao Li, Fengqing Zhao and Kun Tong
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:193
  36. Recent advances in the management of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs) highlight the potential benefits of temozolomide, an alkylating agent, for these patients. In this meta-analysis, we aimed to asses...

    Authors: Erfan Taherifard, Muhammad Bakhtiar, Mahnoor Mahnoor, Rabeea Ahmed, Ludimila Cavalcante, Janie Zhang and Anwaar Saeed
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:192
  37. Cancer is a significant public health concern and the second leading cause of death. This study aims to visualize spatial patterns of top common cancer types and identify high-risk and low-risk counties for th...

    Authors: Sharareh Faramarzi, Behzad Kiani, Shahla Faramarzi and Neda Firouraghi
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:191
  38. Histiocytoses are rare disorders manifested by increased proliferation of pathogenic myeloid cells sharing histological features with macrophages or dendritic cells and accumulating in various organs, i.a., bo...

    Authors: Agnieszka Śmieszek, Klaudia Marcinkowska, Zofia Małas, Mateusz Sikora, Martyna Kępska, Beata A. Nowakowska, Marta Deperas, Marta Smyk, Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo and Anna Raciborska
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:105
  39. The purpose of this propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was to compare the effects of preoperative transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and non-TACE on the long-term survival of patients who un...

    Authors: Run Hu, Jie Xu, Hongxiang Wang, Jiaguo Wang, Kai Lei, Xiaoping Zhao, Huizhi Zhang, Ke You and Zuojin Liu
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:190
  40. The partitioned survival model (PSM) and the state transition model (STM) are widely used in cost-effectiveness analyses of anticancer drugs. Using different modeling approaches with or without consideration o...

    Authors: Yoon-Bo Shim, Byeong-Chan Oh, Eui-Kyung Lee and Mi-Hai Park
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:189
  41. There is limited evidence of comparative results among different treatments regarding impacts of Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). We aimed to compar...

    Authors: Yunlin Jiang, Mingye Zhao, Wenxi Tang and Xueping Zheng
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:188
  42. To compare the efficacy, safety and effects on quality of life of different ALK-inhibitors for global and Asian patients with advanced ALK-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

    Authors: Mingye Zhao, Taihang Shao, Hanqiao Shao, Caicun Zhou and Wenxi Tang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:186
  43. Predicting tumor responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is critical for evaluating prognosis and designing treatment strategies for patients with breast cancer; however, there are no reliable biomarkers t...

    Authors: Min Woo Kim, Hyojung Lee, Suji Lee, Sol Moon, Young Kim, Joon Ye Kim, Seung Il Kim and Jee Ye Kim
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:185
  44. Sinonasal mucosal melanoma (SNMM) is a relatively rare malignant tumour with a poor prognosis. This study was designed to identify prognostic factors and establish a nomogram model to predict the overall survi...

    Authors: Zhenzhen Zhu, Weiqing Wang, Yang Zha, Xiaowei Wang, Surita Aodeng, Lei Wang, Yuzhuo Liu and Wei Lv
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:184
  45. Lung cancer (LC) has poor survival outcomes mainly due to diagnosis at late stages. This study explored the anticipated time to seek medical advice for possible LC symptoms and barriers to early presentation i...

    Authors: Mohamedraed Elshami, Nawras Sawafta, Ahmad Mansour, Mohammed Alser, Ibrahim Al-Slaibi, Hanan Abukmail, Hanan Shurrab, Shahd Qassem, Faten Darwish Usrof, Malik Alruzayqat, Wafa Aqel, Roba Nairoukh, Rahaf Kittaneh, Yousef Mahmoud Nimer Habes, Obaida Ghanim, Wesam Almajd Aabed…
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:183
  46. Breast cancer (BC) is the second-leading factor of mortality for women globally and is brought on by a variety of genetic and environmental causes. The conventional treatments for this disease have limitations...

    Authors: Ying Jiang, Jiayu Liu, Lingyan Chen, Zhiwen Qian and Yan Zhang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2024 24:182

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