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  1. Gastric/gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinomas are heterogeneous, comprising four molecularly distinct subtypes, namely EBV-positive, microsatellite instability (MSI), chromosomal instability (CIN) an...

    Authors: Ju-Yoon Yoon, Christine Brezden-Masley and Catherine J. Streutker
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:860
  2. To date, the contribution of BRCA1/2 mutations in Moroccan early onset breast cancer patients remains unknown. Here we assess these genetic alterations for the first time in a cohort from North of Morocco.

    Authors: Joaira Bakkach, Mohamed Mansouri, Touria Derkaoui, Ali Loudiyi, ElMostafa El Fahime, Amina Barakat, Naima Ghailani Nourouti, Jaime Martinez De Villarreal, Carlos Cortijo Bringas and Mohcine Bennani Mechita
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:859
  3. Germline copy number variants (CNVs) increase risk for many diseases, yet detection of CNVs and quantifying their contribution to disease risk in large-scale studies is challenging due to biological and techni...

    Authors: Stephen Cristiano, David McKean, Jacob Carey, Paige Bracci, Paul Brennan, Michael Chou, Mengmeng Du, Steven Gallinger, Michael G. Goggins, Manal M. Hassan, Rayjean J. Hung, Robert C. Kurtz, Donghui Li, Lingeng Lu, Rachel Neale, Sara Olson…
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:856
  4. Endocrine therapy (ET)-based regimens are the mainstay of treatment for patients with hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HR+/HER2−) advanced breast cancer. With the in...

    Authors: Alison Davie, Gebra Cuyun Carter, Alex Rider, James Pike, Katie Lewis, Abigail Bailey, Gregory L. Price, Francois Ringeisen and Xavier Pivot
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:855
  5. Excision Repair Cross-Complementation group 6-like (ERCC6L) has been shown to exhibit carcinogenic effect in several malignant tumors. However, the function and molecular mechanism of the ERCC6L in hepatocellu...

    Authors: Han Chen, Hengxiao Wang, Xiqiao Yu, Shuping Zhou, Yueying Zhang, Zhaopeng Wang, Shuhong Huang and Zhaoxia Wang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:853
  6. As inadequate pain communication contributes to difficulties in optimizing outcomes of outpatients, we investigated the effect of reinforced education using WeChat App to the opioid titration treatment of canc...

    Authors: Zhiyou Peng, Lin Li, Yuan Chen, Zhiying Feng and Xiangming Fang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:852
  7. The risk of positive lymph nodes in patients with muscle-invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma (MIBC) can be used to guide treatment recommendations. However, little is known about the effect of age on lymph n...

    Authors: Zijian Tian, Lingfeng Meng, Xin Wang, Tongxiang Diao, Maolin Hu, Miao Wang, Ming Liu and Jianye Wang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:851
  8. There are profound individual differences in clinical outcomes between colorectal cancers (CRCs) presenting with identical stage of disease. Molecular stratification, in conjunction with the traditional TNM st...

    Authors: R. R. J. Coebergh van den Braak, S. ten Hoorn, A. M. Sieuwerts, J. B. Tuynman, M. Smid, S. M. Wilting, J. W. M. Martens, C. J. A. Punt, J. A. Foekens, J. P. Medema, J. N. M. IJzermans and L. Vermeulen
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:850
  9. Both the 7th and 8th editions of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (pCCA) had the same definition for T2a and T2b. But the value of this classificati...

    Authors: Jian Zhao, Wei Zhang, Jun Zhang, Yi Zhang, Wen-Jie Ma, Si-Yun Liu, Fu-Yu Li and Bin Song
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:849
  10. Screening for early detection of lung cancer has been performed in high-risk individuals with smoking history. However, researches on the distribution, clinical characteristics, and prognosis of these high-ris...

    Authors: Woo Ho Ban, Chang Dong Yeo, Solji Han, Hye Seon Kang, Chan Kwon Park, Ju Sang Kim, Jin Woo Kim, Seung Joon Kim, Sang Haak Lee and Sung Kyoung Kim
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:848
  11. Oncotype DX® (ODX) is used to assess risk of disease recurrence in hormone receptor positive, HER2-negative breast cancer and to guide decisions regarding adjuvant chemotherapy. Little is known about how physi...

    Authors: Thomas M. Schwedhelm, Judy R. Rees, Tracy Onega, Ronnie J. Zipkin, Andrew Schaefer, Maria O. Celaya and Erika L. Moen
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:847
  12. It is essential to have information on the disease burden of lung cancer at an individual level throughout the life; however, few such results have been reported. Thus, this study aimed to assess the lifetime ...

    Authors: Hae-Young Park, Jinseub Hwang, Do-Hyang Kim, Soo Min Jeon, Sun Ha Choi and Jin-Won Kwon
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:846
  13. Endometrial cancer, one of the most common malignant tumors, is a serious threat to women’s health. Endometrial hyperplasia is a precursor of endometrial cancer. S100 calcium binding protein P (S100P) has been...

    Authors: Dan Zhang, Xiuying Chen, Hexia Xia, Lu Wang, Hongbo Zhao, Bufang Xu, Aijun Zhang and Wei Zhang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:845
  14. We aimed to identify which part of the patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) is not suitable for cytoreductive nephrectomy (CN).

    Authors: Zhao Zhang, Hongliang Wu, Tong Yang, Yaohai Wu, Nengwang Yu and Zhonghua Xu
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:844
  15. Cell-in-cell structures (caused by cell cannibalistic activity) have been related to prognosis of many cancers. This is the first multi-institutional study to assess the prognostic impact of cell-in-cell struc...

    Authors: Alhadi Almangush, Antti A. Mäkitie, Jaana Hagström, Caj Haglund, Luiz Paulo Kowalski, Pentti Nieminen, Ricardo D. Coletta, Tuula Salo and Ilmo Leivo
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:843
  16. Fibrosis surrounding cancer cells has been shown to affect cancer cell metastatic behavior. The present study aimed to explore the utility of myxoid stroma as a predictive factor for postoperative relapse in p...

    Authors: Takashi Okuyama, Shinichi Sameshima, Emiko Takeshita, Takashi Mitsui, Takuji Noro, Yuko Ono, Tamaki Noie, Shinichi Ban and Masatoshi Oya
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:842
  17. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNA) play a role in leukemogenesis, maintenance, development, and therapeutic resistance of AML. While few studies have focused on the prognostic significance of LINC00649 in AML, which...

    Authors: Chao Guo, Ya-yue Gao, Qian-qian Ju, Chun-xia Zhang, Ming Gong and Zhen-ling Li
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:841
  18. Genomic instability is a hallmark of cancer. The G1 checkpoint allows cells to repair damaged DNA that may lead to genomic instability. The high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) E7 gene can abrogate the G1 chec...

    Authors: Yunying Zhou, Fengyan Pei, Mingyu Ji, Fang Zhang, Yingshuo Sun, Qianqian Zhao, Xiao Wang, Yatian Hong, Juanjuan Tian, Yunshan Wang and Jason J. Chen
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:840
  19. Breast cancer (BC) is a malignant tumor that occurs in the epithelial tissue of the breast gland. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) small nucleolar RNA host gene 3 (SNHG3) has been found to promote BC cell prolifer...

    Authors: Hongnan Jiang, Xiaojun Li, Wei Wang and Honglin Dong
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:838
  20. In 1997, the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) put forward the recursive partitioning analysis classification for the prognosis of brain metastases (BMs), but this system does not take into account the epid...

    Authors: Jing Wang, Zhiyan Liu, Qingsong Pang, Tian Zhang, Xi Chen, Puchun Er, Yuwen Wang, Ping Wang and Jun Wang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:837
  21. Interaction between microenvironment and breast cancer cells often is not considered at the early stages of drug development leading to failure of many drugs at later clinical stages. Etanercept is a TNF-alpha...

    Authors: Elnaz Shirmohammadi, Seyed-Esmaeil Sadat Ebrahimi, Amir Farshchi and Mona Salimi
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:836

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Cancer 2020 20:1126

  22. To investigate the differences in plasma metabolomic characteristics between pathological complete response (pCR) and non-pCR patients and identify biomarker candidates for predicting the response to neoadjuva...

    Authors: Yaowen Zhang, Jianpo Wang, Ningtao Dai, Peng Han, Jian Li, Jiangman Zhao, Weilan Yuan, Jiahuan Zhou and Fuyou Zhou
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:835
  23. An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

    Authors: Khayal Al-Khayal, Mansoor-Ali Vaali-Mohammed, Mohammed Elwatidy, Thamer Bin Traiki, Omar Al-Obeed, Mohammad Azam, Zahid Khan, Maha Abdulla and Rehan Ahmad
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:834

    The original article was published in BMC Cancer 2020 20:685

  24. Cervical cancer has long been a common malignance troubling women. However, there are few studies developing nomogram with comprehensive factors for the prognosis of cervical cancer. Hence, we aimed to build a...

    Authors: Guilan Xie, Ruiqi Wang, Li Shang, Cuifang Qi, Liren Yang, Liyan Huang, Wenfang Yang and Mei Chun Chung
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:833
  25. Phase 3 studies suggest that induction chemotherapy (ICT) of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil plus docetaxel (TPF) is effective but toxic for patients with squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). Dos...

    Authors: Ching-Yun Hsieh, Ming-Yuh Lein, Shih-Neng Yang, Yao-Ching Wang, Yin-Jun Lin, Chen-Yuan Lin, Chun-Hung Hua, Ming-Hsul Tsai and Ching-Chan Lin
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:832
  26. Current standard practice for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) entails a multidisciplinary approach that includes preoperative chemoradiotherapy, followed by total mesorectal excision, and then adjuvant c...

    Authors: Ali Shamseddine, Youssef H. Zeidan, Malek Kreidieh, Ibrahim Khalifeh, Rim Turfa, Joseph Kattan, Deborah Mukherji, Sally Temraz, Kholoud Alqasem, Rula Amarin, Tala Al Awabdeh, Samer Deeba, Faek Jamali, Issa Mohamad, Mousa Elkhaldi, Faiez Daoud…
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:831
  27. Our objective was to assess racial differences in the 5-year relative survival rates (RSRs) of Cervical Cancer (CerCancer) by stage at diagnosis, between Black and White women, living in Alabama, USA.

    Authors: Ehsan Abdalla, Roberta Troy, Souleymane Fall, Isra Elhussin, Oyoyo Egiebor-Aiwan and David Nganwa
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:830
  28. Tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have become the cornerstone treatment of patients with non-small cell lung cancer that harbor oncogenic EGFR mutations. The counterpart of these drugs is the financial burden ...

    Authors: Oscar Arrieta, Rodrigo Catalán, Silvia Guzmán-Vazquez, Feliciano Barrón, Luis Lara-Mejía, Herman Soto-Molina, Maritza Ramos-Ramírez, Diana Flores-Estrada and Jaime de la Garza
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:829
  29. Existing imaging techniques have a low ability to detect lymph node metastasis (LNM) of gallbladder cancer (GBC). Gallbladder removal by laparoscopic cholecystectomy can provide pathological information regard...

    Authors: Yingnan Yang, Zhuolong Tu, Huajie Cai, Bingren Hu, Chentao Ye and Jinfu Tu
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:828
  30. Peritoneal metastasis is the most frequent failure in gastric cancer. This study evaluated the role of prophylactic chemotherapeutic hyperthermic intraperitoneal perfusion (CHIP) in patients after D2 dissection.

    Authors: Lucheng Zhu, Zhizheng Xu, Yajun Wu, Pengyuan Liu, Jianing Qian, Shuhuan Yu, Bing Xia, Jianjun Lai, Shenglin Ma and Zhibing Wu
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:827
  31. Role of tumor markers in gall bladder carcinoma (GBC) is not well established. We evaluated the prognostic value of carbohydrate antigen 19–9 (CA19–9) and carcinoma embryonic antigen (CEA) in patients with GBC.

    Authors: Ashish Sachan, Sundeep Singh Saluja, Phani Kumar Nekarakanti, Nimisha, Bhawna Mahajan, Hirdaya H. Nag and Pramod K. Mishra
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:826
  32. Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) causes substantial symptomatic burden in advanced malignancy. Although pleural fluid cytology is a commonly accepted gold standard of diagnosis, its low diagnostic yield is a c...

    Authors: Hayoung Choi, Yousang Ko and Chang Youl Lee
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:825
  33. N-end rule ubiquitination pathway is known to be disrupted in many diseases, including cancer. UBR5, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, is mutated and/or overexpressed in human lung cancer cells suggesting its pathologic...

    Authors: Kumar Saurabh, Parag P. Shah, Mark A. Doll, Leah J. Siskind and Levi J. Beverly
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:824
  34. FOLFOXIRI (fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan) plus bevacizumab has shown to be one of the therapeutic regimens in first line with the highest activity in patients (pts.) with metastatic col...

    Authors: Angela Damato, Francesco Iachetta, Lorenzo Antonuzzo, Guglielmo Nasti, Francesca Bergamo, Roberto Bordonaro, Evaristo Maiello, Alberto Zaniboni, Giuseppe Tonini, Alessandra Romagnani, Annalisa Berselli, Nicola Normanno and Carmine Pinto
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:822
  35. Differentiation syndrome (DS) is the main life-threatening adverse event that occurs in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) patients treated with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA). Cytokine imbalances have been re...

    Authors: Luciana Yamamoto de Almeida, Diego Antonio Pereira-Martins, Ana Sílvia Gouvêa Lima, Márcia Sueli Baggio, Luisa Corrêa de Araujo Koury, Ana Paula Lange, Sarah Cristina Bassi, Priscila Santos Scheucher and Eduardo Magalhães Rego
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:821
  36. Cell-free DNA’s (cfDNA) use as a biomarker in cancer is challenging due to genetic heterogeneity of malignancies and rarity of tumor-derived molecules. Here we describe and demonstrate a novel machine-learning...

    Authors: Clinton L. Cario, Emmalyn Chen, Lancelote Leong, Nima C. Emami, Karen Lopez, Imelda Tenggara, Jeffry P. Simko, Terence W. Friedlander, Patricia S. Li, Pamela L. Paris, Peter R. Carroll and John S. Witte
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:820
  37. Pesticide exposure is a suspected risk factor for childhood cancer. We investigated the risk of developing childhood cancer in relation to parental occupational exposure to pesticides in Switzerland for the pe...

    Authors: Astrid Coste, Helen D. Bailey, Mutlu Kartal-Kaess, Raffaele Renella, Aurélie Berthet and Ben D. Spycher
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:819
  38. Oligodendroglioma (ODG) are CNS resistant tumors characterized by their unique molecular signature, namely a combined deletion of 1p and 19q simultaneously to an IDH1/2 mutation. These tumors have a more favor...

    Authors: Dieter H. Heiland, Robin Ohle, Debora Cipriani, Pamela Franco, Daniel Delev, Simon P. Behriger, Elias Kellner, Gergana Petrova, Nicolas Neidert, Irina Mader, Mateo Fariña Nuñez, Horst Urbach, Roman Sankowski, Jürgen Beck and Oliver Schnell
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:818
  39. The empirical dietary index for hyperinsulinemia (EDIH) score is a validated food-based dietary score that assesses the ability of whole-food diets to predict plasma c-peptide concentrations. Although the EDIH...

    Authors: Fred K. Tabung, Anne Noonan, Dong Hoon Lee, Mingyang Song, Steven K. Clinton, Daniel Spakowicz, Kana Wu, En Cheng, Jeffrey A. Meyerhardt, Charles S. Fuchs and Edward L. Giovannucci
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:817
  40. Recently, copy number alteration (CNA) of 9p24.1 were demonstrated in 10% of diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), with gene expression and mutation profiles that were similar to those of primary mediastinal ...

    Authors: Xuemin Xue, Wenting Huang, Tian Qiu, Lei Guo, Jianming Ying and Ning Lv
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:816
  41. Trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (TROP2) is overexpressed in many squamous cell carcinomas and promotes tumor development and invasion. The association between TROP2 expression and occurrence and development...

    Authors: Baoping Zhang, Shuting Gao, Ruiping Li, Yiting Li, Rui Cao, Jingyang Cheng, Yumeng Guo, Errui Wang, Ying Huang and Kailiang Zhang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:815
  42. Tumor microenvironment (TME) plays an important role in malignant tumors. Our study aimed to investigate the effect of the TME and related genes in osteosarcoma patients.

    Authors: Chuan Hu, Chuan Liu, Shaoqi Tian, Yuanhe Wang, Rui Shen, Huili Rao, Jianyi Li, Xu Yang, Bo Chen and Lin Ye
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:814
  43. By investigating treatment patterns and outcomes in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC), we aimed at providing valuable insights into the optimal therapeutic strategy for physicia...

    Authors: Yun-Gyoo Lee, Eun Joo Kang, Bhumsuk Keam, Jin-Hyuk Choi, Jin-Soo Kim, Keon Uk Park, Kyoung Eun Lee, Jung Hye Kwon, Keun-Wook Lee, Min Kyoung Kim, Hee Kyung Ahn, Seong Hoon Shin, Hye Ryun Kim, Sung-Bae Kim and Hwan Jung Yun
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:813
  44. Pulmonary blastoma (PB) is a rare lung primary malignancy with poorly understood risk factors and prognosis. We sought to investigate the epidemiologic features and long-term outcomes of PB.

    Authors: Xiang Bu, Jing Liu, Linyan Wei, Xiqiang Wang and Mingwei Chen
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:811
  45. The aim of this study was to investigate the optimal order of radiation therapy in patients affected by stage IIIA pathologic N2 (IIIA/N2) non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and to identify its potential risk ...

    Authors: Hongxia Duan, Long Liang, Shuanshuan Xie and Changhui Wang
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:809
  46. This study aimed to determine the efficacy and complications of intravitreal chemotherapy-assisted endoresection for refractory International Classification of Retinoblastoma (ICRB) group D retinoblastoma in m...

    Authors: Xiling Yu, Xueke Li, Yue Xing, Siduo Lu, Silvia Tanumiharjo and Jin Ma
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2020 20:808

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