Pavlidis N, Khaled H, Gaafar R. A mini review on cancer of unknown primary site: a clinical puzzle for the oncologists. J Adv Res. 2015;6(3):375–82.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Pavlidis N. G P: Cancer of unknown primary site. Lancet. 2012;379(9824):1428–35.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fizazi K, Greco FA, Pavlidis N, Daugaard G, Oien K, Pentheroudakis G, Committee EG. Cancers of unknown primary site: ESMO clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol. 2015;26(Suppl 5):v133–8.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Moran S, Martinez-Cardus A, Boussios S, Esteller M. Precision medicine based on epigenomics: the paradigm of carcinoma of unknown primary. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2017;14(11):682–94.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bochtler T, Kramer A. Does Cancer of unknown primary (CUP) truly exist as a distinct Cancer entity? Front Oncol. 2019;9:402.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Economopoulou P, Pentheroudakis G. Cancer of unknown primary: time to put the pieces of the puzzle together? Lancet Oncol. 2016;17(10):1339–40.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hayashi H, Kurata T, Takiguchi Y, Arai M, Takeda K, Akiyoshi K, Matsumoto K, Onoe T, Mukai H, Matsubara N, et al. Randomized phase II trial comparing site-specific treatment based on gene expression profiling with carboplatin and paclitaxel for patients with Cancer of unknown primary site. J Clin Oncol. 2019;37(7):570–9.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Conway AM, Mitchell C, Kilgour E, Brady G, Dive C, Cook N. Molecular characterisation and liquid biomarkers in carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP): taking the ‘U’ out of ‘CUP’. Br J Cancer. 2019;120(2):141–53.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Conway AM, Mitchell C, Cook N. Challenge of the unknown: how can we improve clinical outcomes in Cancer of unknown primary? J Clin Oncol. 2019;37(23):2089–90.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Varghese AM, Arora A, Capanu M, Camacho N, Won HH, Zehir A, Gao J, Chakravarty D, Schultz N, Klimstra DS, et al. Clinical and molecular characterization of patients with cancer of unknown primary in the modern era. Ann Oncol. 2017;28(12):3015–21.
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Economopoulou P, Mountzios G, Pavlidis N, Pentheroudakis G. Cancer of unknown primary origin in the genomic era: elucidating the dark box of cancer. Cancer Treat Rev. 2015;41(7):598–604.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zhu M, Liu X, Qu Y, Hu S, Zhang Y, Li W, Zhou X, Yang H, Zhou L, Wang Q, et al. Bone metastasis pattern of cancer patients with bone metastasis but no visceral metastasis. J Bone Oncol. 2019;15:100219.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Gould EA, Winship T, Philbin PH, Kerr HH. Observations on a sentinel node in Cancer of the parotid. Cancer. 1960;13(1):77–8.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cabanas RM. An approach for the treatment of penile carcinoma. Cancer. 1977;39(2):456–66.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Morton DL, Wen DR, Wong JH, Economou JS, Cagle LA, Storm FK, Foshag LJ, Cochran AJ. Technical details of intraoperative lymphatic mapping for early stage melanoma. Arch Surg. 1992;127(4):392–9.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Tanis PJ, Nieweg OE, Valdes Olmos RA, Th Rutgers EJ, Kroon BB. History of sentinel node and validation of the technique. Breast Cancer Res. 2001;3(2):109–12.
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
de Bree R, Nieweg OE. The history of sentinel node biopsy in head and neck cancer: from visualization of lymphatic vessels to sentinel nodes. Oral Oncol. 2015;51(9):819–23.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Pentheroudakis G, Lazaridis G, Pavlidis N. Axillary nodal metastases from carcinoma of unknown primary (CUPAx): a systematic review of published evidence. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010;119(1):1–11.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Moran S, Martinez-Cardus A, Sayols S, Musulen E, Balana C, Estival-Gonzalez A, Moutinho C, Heyn H, Diaz-Lagares A, de Moura MC, et al. Epigenetic profiling to classify cancer of unknown primary: a multicentre, retrospective analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2016;17(10):1386–95.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kwee TC, Kwee RM. Combined FDG-PET/CT for the detection of unknown primary tumors: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Radiol. 2009;19(3):731–44.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nanni C, Rubello D, Castellucci P, Farsad M, Franchi R, Toso S, Barile C, Rampin L, Nibale O, Fanti S. Role of 18F-FDG PET-CT imaging for the detection of an unknown primary tumour: preliminary results in 21 patients. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2005;32(5):589–92.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Keller F, Psychogios G, Linke R, Lell M, Kuwert T, Iro H, Zenk J. Carcinoma of unknown primary in the head and neck: comparison between positron emission tomography (PET) and PET/CT. Head Neck. 2011;33(11):1569–75.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cengiz A, Goksel S, Yurekli Y. Diagnostic value of (18)F-FDG PET/CT in patients with carcinoma of unknown primary. Mol Imaging Radionucl Ther. 2018;27(3):126–32.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kwee TC, Basu S, Cheng G, Alavi A. FDG PET/CT in carcinoma of unknown primary. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2010;37(3):635–44.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Moller AK, Loft A, Berthelsen AK, Pedersen KD, Graff J, Christensen CB, Costa JC, Skovgaard LT, Perell K, Petersen BL, et al. A prospective comparison of 18F-FDG PET/CT and CT as diagnostic tools to identify the primary tumor site in patients with extracervical carcinoma of unknown primary site. Oncologist. 2012;17(9):1146–54.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Cetin Avci N, Hatipoglu F, Alacacioglu A, Bayar EE, Bural GG. FDG PET/CT and conventional imaging methods in Cancer of unknown primary: an approach to Overscanning. Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2018;52(6):438–44.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Maguire A, Brogi E. Sentinel lymph nodes for breast carcinoma: a paradigm shift. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2016;140(8):791–8.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Gainer SM, Hunt KK, Beitsch P, Caudle AS, Mittendorf EA, Lucci A. Changing behavior in clinical practice in response to the ACOSOG Z0011 trial: a survey of the American Society of Breast Surgeons. Ann Surg Oncol. 2012;19(10):3152–8.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Massimino KP, Hessman CJ, Ellis MC, Naik AM, Vetto JT. Impact of American College of Surgeons oncology group Z0011 and National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and bowel project B-32 trial results on surgeon practice in the Pacific northwest. Am J Surg. 2012;203(5):618–22.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wright GP, Mater ME, Sobel HL, Knoll GM, Oostendorp LD, Melnik MK, Chung MH. Measuring the impact of the American College of Surgeons oncology group Z0011 trial on breast cancer surgery in a community health system. Am J Surg. 2015;209(2):240–5.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Farmer RW, McCall L, Civantos FJ, Myers JN, Yarbrough WG, Murphy B, O'Leary M, Zitsch R, Siegel BA. Lymphatic drainage patterns in oral squamous cell carcinoma: findings of the ACOSOG Z0360 (Alliance) study. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2015;152(4):673–7.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Veronesi U, Viale G, Paganelli G, Zurrida S, Luini A, Galimberti V, Veronesi P, Intra M, Maisonneuve P, Zucca F, et al. Sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer: ten-year results of a randomized controlled study. Ann Surg. 2010;251(4):595–600.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nomori H, Kohno M, Izumi Y, Ohtsuka T, Asakura K, Nakayama T. Sentinel nodes in lung cancer: review of our 10-year experience. Surg Today. 2011;41(7):889–95.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Damin DC, Rosito MA, Schwartsmann G. Sentinel lymph node in carcinoma of the anal canal: a review. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2006;32(3):247–52.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mehralivand S, van der Poel H, Winter A, Choyke PL, Pinto PA, Turkbey B. Sentinel lymph node imaging in urologic oncology. Transl Androl Urol. 2018;7(5):887–902.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Hemminki K, Riihimaki M, Sundquist K, Hemminki A. Site-specific survival rates for cancer of unknown primary according to location of metastases. Int J Cancer. 2013;133(1):182–9.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Varadhachary GR, Raber MN. Cancer of unknown primary site. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(8):757–65.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ahn PH, Mitra N, Alonso-Basanta M, Adappa ND, Palmer JN, O'Malley BW Jr, Rassekh CH, Chalian A, Cohen RB, Lin A. Nodal metastasis and elective nodal level treatment in sinonasal small-cell and sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma: a surveillance, epidemiology and end results analysis. Br J Radiol. 2016;89(1058):20150488.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Silva EG, Deavers MT, Malpica A. Undifferentiated carcinoma of the endometrium: a review. Pathology. 2007;39(1):134–8.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wahl RL. Current status of PET in breast cancer imaging, staging, and therapy. Semin Roentgenol. 2001;36(3):250–60.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Grigsby PW, Siegel BA, Dehdashti F. Lymph node staging by positron emission tomography in patients with carcinoma of the cervix. J Clin Oncol. 2001;19(17):3745–9.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar