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Table 1 Clinical characteristics for COVID-19 infection in patients with hematology and oncology disease

From: Immunophenotype of lymphocytes and real-world outcome of COVID-19 infection in children with hematology and oncology

Characteristics

Total (%)

n = 306

Asymptomatic /Mild

n = 283

Moderate/Severe

n = 23

Univariable Analysis P value

Age, years

   

0.668

 < 1

12 (3.9)

11

1

 

 1–10

145 (47.4)

133

12

 

 ≥10

149 (48.7)

139

10

 

Gender

   

0.126

 Male

181 (59.2)

171

10

 

 Female

125 (40.8)

112

13

 

Diseases

   

0.440

 Malignant hematology*

193 (63.1)

175

18

 

 Lymphoma

24 (7.8)

24

0

 

 Solid tumor

8 (2.6)

8

0

 

 Benign hematologic disorder

29 (9.5)

27

2

 

 Post SCT

52 (17.0)

49

3

 

Underlying disease course

   

< 0.0001

 Intensive chemotherapy

78 (25.5)

62

16

 

 Maintenance chemotherapy

98 (32.0)

95

3

 

 Stopped chemotherapy

130 (42.5)

126

4

 

 <1 year from stopping

28 (9.2)

-

-

 

 1–3 years from stopping

54 (17.6)

-

-

 

 ≥3 years from stopping

48 (15.7)

-

-

 

Target B cells immunotherapy#

   

0.115

 Yes

8 (2.6)

6

2

 

 No

298 (97.4)

277

21

 

Vaccination$

   

0.805

 Yes (any dose)

70 (25.8)

64

6

 

 No

201 (74.2)

185

16

 

In immune-compromise stage

   

0.793

 Vaccinated

47 (25.8)

41

6

 

 Non-vaccinated

135 (74.2)

120

15

 

 COVID-19 continuing time, days (range)

7 (1–35)

7 (1–23)

6.5 (4–35)

0.753

Duration of symptom, days (range)

4.0 (1.0–20)

3.5 (1.0–20)

7.0 (2.0–18)

< 0.0001

  1. * Including Acute lymphoblast leukemia, Acute myeloid leukemia, Chronic myeloid leukemia; Including Langerhans cell histiocytosis, Immune thrombocytopenia, and Aplastic anemia receiving immunosuppressive therapy; # Including CD19 or CD22-directed CAR T therapy, rituximab, or blinatumomab therapy; $ 35 cases with no answer to the questionnaire. SCT, stem cell transplantation