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Table 2 Univariate analysis of the variations in ultrasonic characteristics between the limited nodal burden group and the high nodal burden group

From: Diagnostic value of applying preoperative breast ultrasound and clinicopathologic features to predict axillary lymph node burden in early invasive breast cancer: a study of 1247 patients

US features

Total

(n = 1274)

Limited nodal burden(%) (n = 1044)

High nodal burden (%) (n = 230)

P值

Distance to nipple

2.60 ± 2.106

2.65 ± 2.117

2.35 ± 2.042

0.045

Distance to skin

0.468 ± 0.262

0.478 ± 0.258

0.425 ± 0.277

0.005

 MD

2.404 ± 1.033

2.319 ± 0.995

2.793 ± 1.112

< 0.001

Orientation

   

0.483

 Parallel

1159

947(90.7)

212(92.2)

 

 Nonparallel

115

97(9.3)

18(7.8)

 

Margin

   

0.087

 Circumscribe

105

95(9.1)

10(4.3)

 

 Indistinct

951

770(73.8)

181(78.7)

 

 Angular

26

22(2.1)

4(1.7)

 

 Microlobulated

13

9(0.9)

4(1.7

 

 Spiculated

179

148(14.1)

31(13.6)

 

 Hyperechoic halo

   

< 0.001

 Negative

942

804(77.0)

138(60.0)

 

 Positive

332

240(23.0)

92(40.0)

 

 Posterior features

   

< 0.001

 No features

1043

845(80.9)

198(86.1)

 

 Enhancement

108

104(10.0)

4(1.7)

 

 Shadowing

52

45(4.3)

23(10.0)

 

 Combined pattern

71

50(4.8)

5(2.2)

 

Calcifications

   

0.261

 Absent

524

437(41.9)

87(37.8)

 

 Present

750

607(58.1)

143(62.2)

 

Shape

   

0.002

 Regular

119

110(10.5)

9(3.9)

 

 Irregular

1155

934(89.5)

221(96.1)

 

Axillary US

   

0.001

 Normal

904

761(72.9)

143(62.2)

 

 Suspicious

370

283(27.1)

87(37.8)

 
  1. EBC Early-stage breast cancer, MD Maximum diameter, US ultrasound