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Table 3 Details of postoperative complications

From: Long-term outcomes of pelvic exenterations for gynecological malignancies: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Complications

Early (33 cases)

Late (17 cases)

Total (50 cases)

Morbidity

51.2% (21/41)

26.8% (11/41)

53.7% (22/41)

Abdominal and pelvic infections

13 (39.4%)

5 (29.4%)

18 (36.0%)

septicemia

1 (3.0%)

0

1 (2.0%)

MODSa

1 (3.0%)

0

1 (2.0%)

Intestinal obstruction

6 (18.2%)

0

6 (12.0%)

Hemorrhage

1 (3.0%)

0

1 (2.0%)

Anastomotic fistula

2 (6.1%)

0

2 (4.0%)

Vesicovaginal fistula

0

1 (5.9%)

1 (2.0%)

Ureteral fistula

2 (6.1%)

1 (5.9%)

3 (6.0%)

Intestinal fistula

1 (3.0%)

3 (17.6%)

4 (8.0%)

Rectovaginal fistula

0

1 (5.9%)

1 (2.0%)

Wound problems

4 (12.1%)

2 (11.8%)

6 (12.0%)

Thrombosis

0

2 (11.8%)

2 (4.0%)

Lymphocystis

1 (3.0%)

1 (5.9%)

2 (4.0%)

Chylous leakage

1 (3.0%)

0

1 (2.0%)

Perineal hernia

0

1 (5.9%)

1 (2.0%)

Secondary operation

3 (7.3%)

5 (12.2%)

8 (19.5%)

  1. aMODS Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome