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Table 3 Multivariate analysis by Cox regression of 459 patients with available MFC-MRD data at both TP1 and TP2

From: Prognostic significance of multiparametric flow cytometry minimal residual disease at two time points after induction in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia

Risk factor

Overall survival

Event-free survival

 

HR

95% CI

P-value

HR

95% CI

P-value

WBC at diagnosis (≥ 50 × 109/L)

1.202

0.750–1.926

0.445

1.263

0.859–1.858

0.235

RUNX1-RUNX1T1

0.326

0.161–0.660

0.002

0.314

0.178–0.553

0.000

CBFB-MYH11

0.254

0.062–1.046

0.058

0.232

0.073–0.738

0.013

FLT3-ITD mutations

1.535

0.831–2.837

0.171

1.482

0.892–2.462

0.129

MRD ≥ 0.1% before start of consolidation

2.466

1.511–4.027

0.000

2.358

1.553–3.580

0.000

  1. TP2 at the end of the second induction course (before start of consolidation), WBC white blood cell count, FAB French-American-British, MFC multiparametric flow cytometry, MRD minimal residual disease, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval