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Table 2 Associations of CTC-WBCs with clinicopathological features

From: Prognostic value of circulating tumor cells associated with white blood cells in solid cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 1471 patients with solid tumors

Outcomes

Study

Odd ratio

Z and P for hazard ratio

Heterogeneity (I2, P)

Publication bias

TNM stage (III-IV vs. Stage I-II)

Li, Qiu, Xu

1.20 (0.76–1.88)

Z = 0.78, P = 0.44

0%, 0.77

/

Depth of tumor invasion (T3-T4 vs. T1-T2)

Qiu, Wang, Xu

1.07 (0.63–1.82)

Z = 0.25, P = 0.80

0%, 0.79

/

Lymph node metastases (Yes vs. no)

Luo, Qiu, Xu

1.53(0.89–2.65)

Z = 1.54, P = 0.12

57%,0.10

/

Tumor size(> 5 vs. ≤ 5)

Chen, Luo

2.65(1.58–4.44)

Z = 3.69, P < 0.001

0%, 0.73

Begg’s Test = 1.000 Egger’s test = /

AFP level (≥ 400 vs. < 400)

Chen, Luo

2.52(1.50–4.22)

Z = 3.51, P < 0.001

0%, 0.60

Begg’s Test = 1.000 Egger’s test = /

Liver cirrhosis (Yes vs. no)

Chen, Luo

1.13 (0.68–1.89)

Z = 0.47, P = 0.64

14%, 0.28

/

  1. Abbreviations: I2 degree of heterogeneity