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Table 2 Patients` characteristics at first diagnosis

From: Stem cell collection after lenalidomide, bortezomib and dexamethasone plus elotuzumab or isatuximab in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients: a single centre experience from the GMMG-HD6 and -HD7 trials

Variable

Overall cohort

RVd (six 21-day cycles)

Isatuximab –RVd (six 21-day cycles)

RVd (four 21-day cycles)

elotuzumab-RVd (four 21-day cycles)

p value

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

n

%

Patient number

179

100

44

100

35

100

51

100

49

100

/

 Gender

          

0.808

  Male

114

62

30

68

23

66

30

59

31

63

  Female

65

38

14

32

12

34

21

41

18

37

FIRST DIAGNOSIS

          

/

 Diagnosis

          

  MM

178

99

44

100

35

100

51

100

48

98

  Plasma cell leukaemia

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

2

 Mean age at diagnosis, years (SD)

58

8

58

9

58

7

56

9

58

7

0.615

  Heavy chain type

          

0.523a

   IgG

116

65

25

57

25

71

32

63

34

69

   IgA

32

18

11

25

5

14

6

12

10

20

   IgM

3

2

1

2

1

3

1

2

0

0

   IgD

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

   Double gammopathy

2

1

1

2

0

0

1

2

0

0

   Light chain only

26

15

6

14

4

11

11

22

5

10

   Non-secretory

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

  Light chain type

          

0.117b

   Lambda

64

36

11

25

18

51

15

29

20

41

   Kappa

114

64

32

73

17

49

36

71

29

59

   Double gammopathy

1

1

1

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

   Non-secretory

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

 ISS stage

          

0.139

 I

97

54

25

57

14

40

28

55

30

61

 II

41

23

7

16

14

40

11

22

9

18

 III

36

20

12

27

7

20

9

18

8

16

 NA

5

3

0

0

0

0

3

6

2

4

Cytogenetic profile

          

0.793

 High-risk

51

28

11

25

9

26

17

33

14

29

 Standard risk

114

64

29

66

24

69

30

59

31

63

 NA

14

8

4

9

2

6

4

8

4

8

  1. Ig Immunoglobulin, ISS International Staging System, MM Multiple myeloma, NA Not available, PBSC Peripheral blood stem cells, SD Standard deviation
  2. aIgG versus IgA,IgD,IgM, Double Gammopathy versus Light chain only
  3. bLambda versus Kappa