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Table 3 Univariate Analysis of the Association between Diabetes and Demographic, Baseline Characteristics, and Laboratory/Radiological Findings in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer

From: Association between pancreatic cancer and diabetes: insights from a retrospective cohort study

 

DM 75(38.1%)

Non-DM 122(61.9%)

P value

Mean age

67 ± 10

63 ± 12

0.009

Gender

Men

Women

33 (33.3)

42 (42.9)

66 (66.7)

56 (57.1)

0.169

Chronic tobacco Smoking

11 (24.4)

34 (75.6)

0.032

Alcohol consumption

5 (20)

20 (80)

0.046

Obesity

10 (66.7)

5 (33.3)

0.018

Jaundice

45 (40.5)

66 (59.5)

0.41

Abdominal pain

68 (38.9)

107 (61.1)

0.522

Vomiting

30 (53.6)

26 (46.4)

0.005

Weight loss

75 (40.1)

112 (59.9)

0.001

ECOG ≥ 3

18 (54.5)

15 (45.5)

0.033

Tumor size (< 2 cm)

10 (25%)

30 (75)

0.057

Site

Head

Body and tail

62 (39)

13 (34.2)

97 (61)

25 (65.8)

0.585

Tumor stage

Resectable

Unresectable

Metastatic

10 (25.6)

38 (40.4)

27 (42.2)

29 (74.4)

56 (59.6)

37 (57.8)

0.198

CA 19 − 9 > 100 UI/mL

16 (44.7)

59 (55.3)

0.006

Operable patients among resectable cancers

3 (30%)

22 (75.9%)

0.009