Table 2 Composite HOFs

1

ALBI [37, 39]

Alb-TBIL score

1) 0.66×log₁₀ (TBil[µmol/L]) − 0.085×Alb[g/L] [39];

2) 0.66×log₁₀ (TBil[mg/dL]) × 17.1 − 0.085 ×Alb [g/dL] × 10  [37]

2

dNLR [12]

Derived NLR

Neu/(WBC ‒ Neu)

3

GNRI [13]

Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index

1.519 × Alb[g/L] + 41.7 × Actual body mass[kg]/Ideal body mass[kg]

4

MELD score [62]

Model for end stage liver disease

9.57×log_e(Crea [mg/dL]) + 3.78×log_e(TBil [mg/dL]) + 11.2×log_e(INR)×6.43

5

PALBI [38]

Plt-Alb-TBIL (score)

{2.02 × log₁₀TBil[mg/dL])} + [− 0.37×{log₁₀ (TBil)}²] + (− 0.04 ×Alb[g/dL]) +{−3.48×log₁₀ (Plt)} + [1.01 × {log₁₀ (Plt)}²]

6

PNI [14]; OPNI [13]

Prognostic nutrition index [14]; Onodera’s prognostic nutritional index [13]

1) 10 ×Alb [g/dL] + 0.005 × Lymph[/mL][13]

2) Alb[g/L] + 5 × Lymph[10⁹/L] [14]