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Table 1 Themes and contents of the behavioral activation program

From: Behavioral activation for depression in patients with advanced cancer: study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial

Session

Theme

Contents

1

Let’s begin!

• Understand the relationship between emotions and behaviors

• Learn tips on how to avoid being preoccupied by cancer in order to regain pleasure and meaning in life

2

Identify the relationship between emotions and behaviors

• Explore the relationship between emotions and daily activities

• Identify patterns of anxiety, depression, and calmness

3

Identify activities that make your life pleasurable

• Clarify life values

• Identify activities that are achievable in one’s current situation

4

Review the results of activities

• Evaluate the usefulness and difficulty of each activity

• Discuss ways to participate in challenging activities

5

Identify difficult situations and understand ways to change one’s feelings

• Identify situations that are likely to lead to anxiety and depression

• Identify thoughts that occur in the early stages of anxiety and depression as well as any vicious cycles that might be involved

• Identify pros and cons of negative thinking

6

Learn to live a life of value

• Review how the program helped change patterns of daily life

• Identify future goals and make plans to achieve them

7

Wrap-up and graduation

• Review what has been learned through the program

• Identify future issues and how to address them