Parameter | Experimental Group (n = 34) | Control group (n = 30) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Technical success (%) | 100% | 100% | - |
Clinical success (%) | 94.1% | 93.3% | 0.90 |
Procedure time (min) | 42.3 ± 5.3 | 40.1 ± 7.5 | 0.18 |
Approach (Left/right) | 7/27 | 5/25 | 0.67 |
Biochemical indexat 2-month | |||
 White blood cell (× 109/L) | 5.5 ± 1.3 | 5.6 ± 1.3 | 0.78 |
 Platelet(× 109/L) | 173.2 ± 27.8 | 166.1 ± 26.0 | 0.30 |
 Hemoglobin(g/L) | 124.8 ± 15.0 | 122.0 ± 12.2 | 0.41 |
 Albumin (g/L) | 39.9 ± 2.5 | 39.6 ± 1.6 | 0.61 |
 Glutamic pyruvic transaminase (U/L) | 48.4 ± 13.7 | 43.4 ± 12.1 | 0.13 |
 Glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (U/L) | 50.5 ± 11.7 | 48.0 ± 8.9 | 0.35 |
 Total bilirubin (µmol/L) | 39.2 ± 6.6 | 38.1 ± 5.1 | 0.45 |
 Direct bilirubin (µmol/L) | 24.1 ± 7.0 | 23.8 ± 4.8 | 0.89 |
 Prothrombin time(s) | 17.9 ± 2.9 | 18.0 ± 2.7 | 0.90 |
Max. Diameter (mm) | 6.6 ± 5.2 | 23.2 ± 6.2 | 0.00 |
LTC rate (CR + PR + SD/total × 100%) | 94.1% | 26.7% | 0.00 |
Bile duct patency (Yes/no) | 7/27 | 0/30 | 0.00 |
Following biliary stenting/catheter drainage (yes/no) | 14/13 | 19/11 | 0.38 |
mPFS(month, 95%CI) | 4.3 (95%CI 3.9–4.7) | 2.8 (98%CI 2.5–3.1) | 0.00 |
Median overall survival (month, 95%CI) | 13.5 (95%CI 10.7–16.3) | 8.8 (7.8–9.8) | 0.00 |