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Table 2 Neuroendocrine tumor characteristics

From: Outcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the SwissNet cohort

 

All patients, n = 23

Group Aa, n = 4

Group B n = 12

Group C n = 6

Primary tumor site, n (%)

 Ileum/Jejunum

12 (52)

2 (50)

7 (58)

3 (50)

 CUP

8 (35)

2 (50)

5 (42)

2 (33)

 Pancreas

1 (4)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (17)

 Caecum

1 (4)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

 Atypical lung carcinoid

1 (4)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (17)

Diagnosis, n (%)

 Neuroendocrine carcinoma

3 (13)

0 (0)

1 (8)

2 (33)

 Neuroendocrine tumor

19 (82)

4 (100)

11 (92)

3 (50)

 Not known

1 (5)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (17)

Functional tumor, n (%)

 Yes

20 (87)

3 (75)

10 (83)

6 (100)

 Not known

3 (13)

1 (25)

2 (17)

0 (0)

Type of functional tumor, n (%)

 Carcinoid

17 (74)

2 (50)

8 (67)

6 (100)

 VIPoma

1 (4)

1 (25)

0 (0)

0 (0)

 unknown

5 (22)

1 (25)

4 (33)

0 (0)

Metastasis, n (%)

 Liver

23 (100)

4 (100)

12 (100)

6 (100)

 Other site

21 (91)

2 (50)

11 (92)

6 (100)

 Lymph Nodes

12 (52)

0 (0)

9 (75)*

5 (83)*

 Lung

2 (9)

0 (0)

1 (8)

1 (17)

 Bone

11 (48)

2 (50)

4 (33)

5 (83)

 Peritoneum

8 (35)

1 (25)

5 (42)

3 (50)

 Other

8 (35)

0 (0)

4 (33)

3 (50)

Histology, n (%)b

 G1

14 (74)

2 (50)

9 (82)

3 (75)

 G2

5 (26)

2 (50)

2 (18)

1 (25)

  1. Patient data derived from SwissNET (n = 23)
  2. Fisher exact test < 0.05: * vs group A; ° vs group B, + vs group C
  3. CUP Cancer of unknown origin, VIP Vasoactive peptide
  4. aOne patient was excluded from group A as this patient was still alive and the disease is stable
  5. bData were not reported for all patients