Population | Subgroup | No. of studies | Test of association | Test of heterogeneity | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | p value | I2 | p value | |||
Aged < 65 years | Total | 5 | 0.84 | 0.74–0.94 | 0.003 | 42% | 0.14 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.79 | 0.68–0.91 | 0.001 | 0% | 0.89 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 2 | 0.96 | 0.61–1.51 | 0.87 | 78% | 0.03 | |
monotherapy | 3 | 0.91 | 0.70–1.18 | 0.48 | 63% | 0.07 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.77 | 0.65–0.92 | 0.004 | 0% | 0.81 | |
Aged ≥ 65 years | Total | 5 | 0.97 | 0.84–1.11 | 0.62 | 0% | 0.99 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.98 | 0.83–1.16 | 0.83 | 0% | 0.97 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 2 | 0.92 | 0.71–1.20 | 0.54 | 0% | 0.85 | |
monotherapy | 3 | 0.94 | 0.78–1.15 | 0.56 | 0% | 0.95 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.99 | 0.81–1.20 | 0.90 | 0% | 0.83 | |
Female | Total | 5 | 0.98 | 0.83–1.16 | 0.82 | 24% | 0.26 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.93 | 0.76–1.14 | 0.46 | 0% | 0.91 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 2 | 1.12 | 0.60–2.09 | 0.73 | 75% | 0.04 | |
monotherapy | 3 | 1.03 | 0.71–1.49 | 0.88 | 60% | 0.08 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.94 | 0.73–1.21 | 0.64 | 0% | 0.70 | |
Male | Total | 5 | 0.88 | 0.79–0.98 | 0.02 | 0% | 0.93 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.86 | 0.76–0.98 | 0.02 | 0% | 0.95 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 2 | 0.93 | 0.76–1.13 | 0.45 | 0% | 0.52 | |
monotherapy | 3 | 0.91 | 0.78–1.05 | 0.20 | 0% | 0.77 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.85 | 0.73–1.00 | 0.04 | 0% | 0.84 | |
PS 0 | Total | 5 | 0.93 | 0.77–1.14 | 0.51 | 51% | 0.09 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.93 | 0.79–1.09 | 0.35 | 0% | 0.77 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 2 | 1.00 | 0.47–2.12 | 1.00 | 87% | 0.006 | |
monotherapy | 3 | 0.94 | 0.63–1.40 | 0.77 | 74% | 0.02 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.95 | 0.79–1.15 | 0.62 | 0% | 0.62 | |
PS 1 | Total | 5 | 0.89 | 0.79–1.01 | 0.06 | 0% | 0.60 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.84 | 0.73–0.98 | 0.02 | 0% | 0.61 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 2 | 1.00 | 0.81–1.23 | 0.98 | 0% | 0.88 | |
monotherapy | 3 | 0.97 | 0.83–1.15 | 0.75 | 0% | 0.93 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.80 | 0.67–0.96 | 0.01 | 0% | 0.86 | |
Intestinal type | Total | 4 | 0.88 | 0.74–1.03 | 0.12 | 0% | 0.71 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.90 | 0.76–1.08 | 0.26 | 0% | 0.94 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 1 | 0.66 | 0.40–1.11 | 0.12 |  |  | |
monotherapy | 2 | 0.84 | 0.64–1.10 | 0.20 | 9% | 0.29 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.90 | 0.73–1.11 | 0.32 | 0% | 0.73 | |
Diffuse type | Total | 4 | 0.78 | 0.62–1.00 | 0.05 | 54% | 0.09 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.76 | 0.56–1.03 | 0.08 | 69% | 0.04 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 1 | 0.88 | 0.54–1.45 | 0.63 |  |  | |
monotherapy | 2 | 0.77 | 0.59–1.00 | 0.05 | 0% | 0.51 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.77 | 0.47–1.28 | 0.32 | 83% | 0.01 | |
Previous gastrectomy | Total | 3 | 0.88 | 0.71–1.11 | 0.28 | 0% | 0.78 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.88 | 0.71–1.11 | 0.28 | 0% | 0.78 | |
monotherapy | 1 | 0.79 | 0.52–1.21 | 0.28 |  | ||
combination therapy | 2 | 0.92 | 0.71–1.20 | 0.56 | 0% | 0.71 | |
No previous gastrectomy | Total | 3 | 0.89 | 0.79–1.01 | 0.07 | 0% | 0.65 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.89 | 0.79–1.01 | 0.07 | 0% | 0.65 | |
monotherapy | 1 | 0.94 | 0.76–1.17 | 0.59 |  |  | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.87 | 0.75–1.01 | 0.06 | 0% | 0.50 | |
Primary gastric tumor | Total | 5 | 0.90 | 0.81–1.01 | 0.07 | 35% | 0.19 |
1st Line | 3 | 0.84 | 0.74–0.96 | 0.009 | 0% | 0.90 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 2 | 1.07 | 0.88–1.30 | 0.50 | 47% | 0.17 | |
monotherapy | 3 | 0.97 | 0.78–1.22 | 0.82 | 57% | 0.10 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.84 | 0.72–0.99 | 0.04 | 0% | 0.67 | |
Primary oesophagogastric junction tumor | Total | 5 | 0.88 | 0.74–1.06 | 0.17 | 19% | 0.30 |
1st Line | 3 | 1.01 | 0.80–1.27 | 0.95 | 0% | 0.92 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 2 | 0.71 | 0.53–0.95 | 0.02 | 28% | 0.24 | |
monotherapy | 3 | 0.83 | 0.59–1.16 | 0.27 | 54% | 0.11 | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.97 | 0.71–1.31 | 0.84 | 0% | 0.90 | |
TC < 1% | Total | 2 | 1.01 | 0.73–1.40 | 0.94 | 71% | 0.06 |
1st Line | 1 | 0.87 | 0.72–1.06 | 0.17 |  |  | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 1 | 1.22 | 0.91–1.64 | 0.18 |  |  | |
monotherapy | 1 | 1.22 | 0.91–1.64 | 0.18 |  |  | |
combination therapy | 1 | 0.87 | 0.72–1.06 | 0.17 |  |  | |
TC ≥ 1% | Total | 2 | 1.00 | 0.72–1.41 | 0.98 | 0% | 0.73 |
1st Line | 1 | 1.06 | 0.67–1.68 | 0.80 |  |  | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 1 | 0.94 | 0.57–1.55 | 0.81 |  |  | |
monotherapy | 1 | 0.94 | 0.57–1.55 | 0.81 |  |  | |
combination therapy | 1 | 1.06 | 0.67–1.68 | 0.80 |  |  | |
CPS ≥ 1 | Total | 3 | 0.85 | 0.75–0.97 | 0.02 | 0% | 0.86 |
1st Line | 2 | 0.87 | 0.74–1.02 | 0.08 | 0% | 0.70 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 1 | 0.82 | 0.66–1.03 | 0.09 |  |  | |
monotherapy | 2 | 0.86 | 0.72–1.02 | 0.08 | 0% | 0.59 | |
combination therapy | 1 | 0.85 | 0.70–1.03 | 0.10 |  |  | |
CPS ≥ 10 | Total | 3 | 0.74 | 0.60–0.92 | 0.005 | 0% | 0.53 |
1st Line | 2 | 0.77 | 0.61–0.97 | 0.03 | 0% | 0.37 | |
 ≥ 2nd Line | 1 | 0.64 | 0.41–1.02 | 0.06 |  |  | |
monotherapy | 2 | 0.67 | 0.51–0.89 | 0.005 | 0% | 0.81 | |
combination therapy | 1 | 0.85 | 0.62–1.17 | 0.32 |  |  | |
1st line therapy | Total | 3 | 0.88 | 0.78–0.99 | 0.04 | 0% | 0.89 |
monotherapy | 1 | 0.91 | 0.69–1.18 | 0.47 |  |  | |
combination therapy | 2 | 0.88 | 0.77–1.00 | 0.05 | 0% | 0.67 | |
 ≥ 2nd line therapy | Total | 2 | 0.96 | 0.71–1.30 | 0.80 | 73% | 0.05 |
monotherapy | 2 | 0.96 | 0.71–1.30 | 0.80 |  |  |