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Table 2 Association between MMP expression profiles and ENE presence in metastatic LNs

From: MMP14 expression levels accurately predict the presence of extranodal extensions in oral squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study

 

LN(+)/ENE(-)

LN(+)/ENE(+)

p-value

Intranodal MMP14 expression

 

CAFs

  

< 0.01

Negative

11 (65%)

6 (35%)

 

Positive

6 (22%)

21 (78%)

 

Tumour nest

 

0.03

Low

12 (55%)

10 (45%)

 

High

5 (23%)

17 (77%)

 

MMP14 co-scoring system

 

0.01

Low-risk

14 (54%)

12 (46%)

 

High-risk

3 (17%)

15 (83%)

 

Intranodal MMP2 expression

 

CAFs

  

0.98

Negative

7 (39%)

11 (61%)

 

Positive

10 (38%)

16 (62%)

 

Tumour nest

 

0.51

Low

9 (35%)

17 (65%)

 

High

8 (44%)

10 (56%)

 

Intranodal MMP3 expression

 

CAFs

  

0.8

Negative

12 (38%)

20 (63%)

 

Positive

5 (42%)

7 (58%)

 

Tumour nest

 

0.58

Low

13 (39%)

20 (61%)

 

High

4 (36%)

7 (64%)

 

Intranodal MMP9 expression

 

CAFs

  

0.49

Negative

10 (43%)

13 (57%)

 

Positive

7 (33%)

14 (67%)

 

Tumour nest

 

0.5

Low

15 (38%)

25 (63%)

 

High

2 (50%)

2 (50%)

 
  1. LN, lymph node; LN+, presence of lymph node metastasis; ENE, extranodal extension; ENE-, absence of extranodal extension; ENE+, presence of extranodal extension; CAFs, cancer-associated fibroblasts. Boldface indicates statistically significant values