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Table 1 Comparison of baseline characteristics in GCs group and non-GCs group

From: Impact of glucocorticoids on the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and survival of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer: a retrospective study

Characteristic

Patients, No. (%)

P

GCs (n = 342)

Non-GCs (n = 448)

Age, years, median (IQR)

55 (48–62.25)

57 (49–64)

0.050

Sex

0.802

 Male

219 (64.0)

283 (63.2)

 Female

123 (36.0)

165 (36.8)

CEA, ng/ml, median (IQR)

4.7 (2.30–11.90)

3.70 (2.00–8.03)

0.013

CA199, U/ml, median (IQR)

12.83 (6.89–22.55)

11.16 (6.09–19.91)

0.087

Tumor location

0.491

 Low

161 (47.1)

192 (42.9)

 Middle

169 (49.4)

240 (53.6)

 High

12 (3.5)

16 (3.5)

cT category

0.080

 cT1-3

154 (45.0)

174 (38.8)

 cT4

188 (55.0)

274 (61.2)

cN category

0.230

 cN0

29 (8.5)

28 (6.3)

 cN+

308 (90.1)

415 (92.6)

 Missing

5 (1.5)

5 (1.1)

Chemotherapy before NCRT

 < 0.001

 Yes

55 (16.1)

15 (3.3)

 No

287 (83.9)

433 (96.7)

CCT regimen

 < 0.001

 Xeloda

151 (44.2)

398 (88.8)

 XELOX

137 (40.1)

43 (9.6)

 FOLFOX4

35 (10.2)

3 (0.7)

 De Gramont

19 (5.6)

4 (0.9)

SIB to GTV

 < 0.001

 Yes

281 (82.2)

435 (97.1)

 No

61 (17.8)

13 (2.9)

Radiotherapy technology

 < 0.001

 IMRT

210 (61.4)

347 (77.5)

 3D-CRT

123 (36.0)

79 (17.6)

 VAMT

9 (2.6)

22 (4.9)

Days of radiotherapy, median (IQR)

37 (35–39)

37 (35–39)

0.849

Interval between radiotherapy and surgery, day, median (IQR)

61 (55–66)

64 (60–71)

 < 0.001

  1. Abbreviations: GCs glucocorticoids, IQR interquartile range, CEA carcinoembryonic antigen, CA19-9 carbohydrate antigen 19–9, cT category clinical tumor category, cN category clinical lymph-node category, NCRT neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, CCT concurrent chemotherapy, SIB simultaneous integrated boost, GTV gross tumor volume, IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy, 3D-CRT 3-dimensional conventional radiotherapy, VAMT volumetric modulated arc therapy, TRG tumor regression grade, NAR neoadjuvant rectal score