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Table 1 Patient, tumor and treatment characteristics between conventional fractionation (CF) and hypofractionation (HF) groups

From: Acute skin toxicity of conventional fractionated versus hypofractionated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients receiving regional node irradiation: the real-life prospective multicenter HYPOBREAST cohort

 

All patients (n = 1727)

Conventional fractionated (n = 1419)

Hypofractionated (n = 308)

P value

Age (years), mean (SD) (nT = 1727)

58.8 (13.8)

57.8 (13.5)

63.0 (14.5)

< 0.0001

BMI (kg/m2), median [IQR] (nT = 1017)

26.6 [23.2; 30.9]

26.6 [23.2; 30.9]

26.4 [22.7; 30.4]

0.41

Active Smokers (nT = 1478)

207 (14.0)

189 (15.2)

18 (7.6)

0.002

Diabetes (nT = 635)

79 (12.4)

68 (12.3)

11 (13.1)

0.85

Menopausal status (nT = 536)

    

 Menopause

464 (86.6)

406 (85.1)

58 (98.3)

0.017

 Perimenopause

26 (4.8)

25 (5.2)

1 (1.7)

 

 No Menopause

46 (8.6)

46 (9.6)

0

 

Breast side (Right) (nT = 1668)

812 (48.7)

687 (49.4)

125 (45.0)

< 0.0001

Quadrant (nT = 1343)

    

 Upper-Outer

561 (41.8)

478 (41.1)

83 (44.1)

 

 Overlapping lesion of breast

295 (22.0)

256 (22.2)

39 (20.7)

< 0.0001

 Upper-Inner

153 (11.4)

128 (11.1)

24 (12.8)

 

 Central portion of breast

140 (10.4)

115 (10.0)

25 (13.3)

 

 Lower-Outer

108 (8.0)

96 (8.3)

12 (6.4)

 

 Lower-Inner

72 (5.4)

69 (6.0)

3 (1.6)

 

 Axillary tail of breast

14 (1.0)

12 (1.0)

2 (1.1)

 

Molecular subtype (nT = 1163)

    

 Triple negative

155 (13.3)

135 (13.4)

20 (13.2)

0.016

 HR- HER2+

95 (8.2)

85 (8.4)

10 (6.6)

 

 HR+ HER2+

132 (11.3)

106 (10.5)

26 (17.1)

 

 HR+ HER2-

781 (67.2)

685 (67.8)

96 (63.2)

 

Grade (nT = 1274)

   

0.1011

 1

187 (14.7)

150 (13.8)

37 (19.8)

 

 2

607 (47.6)

524 (48.2)

83 (44.4)

 

 3

480 (37.7)

413 (38.0)

67 (35.8)

 

pT stage (nT = 1333)

    

 0

136 (10.2)

120 (10.5)

16 (8.3)

0.1260

 1

458 (34.4)

402 (35.2)

56 (29.2)

 

 2

547 (41.0)

454 (39.8)

93 (48.4)

 

 3

153 (11.5)

134 (11.7)

19 (9.9)

 

 4

39 (2.9)

31 (2.7)

8 (4.2)

 

pN stage (nT = 1359)

    

 pN+

1021 (75.1)

865 (74.3)

156 (80.0)

0.0879

Breast/Chest Wall (nT = 1727)

    

 Breast

966 (55.9)

746 (52.6)

220 (71.4)

< 0.0001

 Chest wall

761 (44.1)

673 (47.4)

88 (28.6)

 

Axillary irradiation (nT = 1727)

87 (5.0)

63 (4.4)

24 (7.8)

0.01

Technique (nT = 1727)

    

 IMRT

781 (45.2)

523 (36.9)

258 (83.8)

< 0.0001

 3D

946 (54.8)

896 (63.1)

50 (16.2)

 

Use of electrons (nT = 1727)

531 (30.8)

519 (36.6)

12 (3.9)

< 0.0001

Tumor bed boost (nT = 1727)

795 (46.0)

679 (47.9)

116 (37.7)

0.001

Photon Energy (nT = 1727)

    

 Standard

833 (48.2)

574 (40.5)

259 (84.1)

< 0.0001

 High

894 (51.8)

845 (59.5)

49 (15.9)

 

Center (nT = 1727)

   

< 0.0001

 Center 1

1035 (59.9)

900 (63.4)

135 (43.8)

 

 Center 2

574 (33.2)

467 (32.9)

107 (34.7)

 

 Center 3

118 (6.8)

52 (3.7)

66 (21.4)

 
  1. BMI Body Mass Index, HER2 Human Epidermal Growth factor 2, HR Hormone Receptors, IMRT Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy, IQR Interquartile Range, nT number of patients with available information, pN pathological Node (TNM classification), pT pathological Tumor, SD standard deviation, 3D 3D conformal. Results presented as n/nT (%) unless otherwise specified. Percentages may not total 100 because of rounding