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Table 2 Sources of uncertainty in STAs

From: Exploring uncertainty and use of real-world data in the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence single technology appraisals of targeted cancer therapy

 

TCT

Non-TCT

χ2 (p)

The external validity of clinical studies

 Acceptable external validity

36 (43.37%)

39 (26.71%)

7.2714 (0.026)

 Moderate external validity

37 (44.58%)

90 (61.64%)

 Questionable external validity

10 (12.05%)

17 (11.64%)

 Total

83 (100%)

146 (100%)

Availability of direct treatment comparison

 Not available

28 (33.73%)

43 (29.45%)

1.1922 (0.551)

 Some available

28 (33.73%)

45 (30.82%)

 All available

27 (32.53%)

58 (39.73%)

 Total

83 (100%)

146 (100%)

Maturity of survival data

 Extremely immature

29 (34.94%)

56 (38.36%)

7.2550 (0.027)

 Immature

35 (42.17%)

38 (26.03%)

 Mature

19 (22.89%)

52 (35.62%)

 Total

83 (100%)

146 (100%)