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Table 5 Combination of SNPs with overall grade ≥ 3 toxicity associations in gastric cancer patients treated with platinum/fluoropyridines -based chemotherapy

From: A case-control study of a combination of single nucleotide polymorphisms and clinical parameters to predict clinically relevant toxicity associated with fluoropyrimidine and platinum-based chemotherapy in gastric cancer

SNPs combination

Control (n = 61)

n (%)

Case (n = 32)

n (%)

OR [95% CI]

p-value

DPYD dom (rs1801265) + UMPS rec (rs1801019)

 AA + GG/GC

38 (63.3)

9 (29.0)

ref.

–

 AA + CC

2 (3.3)

1 (3.2)

2.11 (0.09–24.53)

0.55

 AG/GG + GG/GC

20 (33.3)

20 (64.5)

4.22 (1.66–11.40)

0.0031

 AG/GG + CC

0 (0)

1 (3.2)

NA

NA

DPYD dom (rs1801265) + SHMT1 dom (rs1979277)

 AA + GG

19 (32.2)

7 (22.6)

ref.

–

 AA + GA/AA

20 (33.9)

3 (9.7)

0.40 (0.07–1.69)

0.23

 AG/GG + GG

10 (16.9)

12 (38.7)

3.25 (0.99–11.39)

0.055

 AG/GG + GA/AA

10 (16.9)

9 (29.0)

2.44 (0.70–8.84)

0.16

DPYD dom (rs1801265) + ABCC2 dom (rs717620)

 AA + CC

30 (50.0)

8 (25.8)

ref.

–

 AA + CT/TT

10 (16.7)

2 (6.5)

0.75 (0.10–3.64)

0.74

 AG/GG + CC

19 (31.7)

18 (58.1)

3.55 (1.32–10.20)

0.014

 AG/GG + CT/TT

1 (1.7)

3 (9.7)

11.25 (1.25–245.45)

0.047

  1. Dom Dominant inheritance model, Rec Recessive inheritance model
  2. Significance: P < 0.05