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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants, n(%)

From: Knowledge of a cancer diagnosis is a protective factor for the survival of patients with breast cancer: a retrospective cohort study

Variable

Total sample (N = 12,327)

Knowing status of cancer diagnosis

Did Know (n = 9466)

Did not know (n = 2756)

Unclear (n = 105)

P*

Sex

 Male

93(0.74)

70(0.74)

21(0.76)

2 (1.90)

0.904

 Female

12,234(99.26)

9396 (99.26)

2735(99.24)

103(98.10)

 

Average age

57.10 ± 12.70

55.97 ± 11.94

60.49 ± 14.20

69.52 ± 15.10

< 0.001

 < 35

380(3.08)

305(3.22)

74(2.68)

1(9.52)

< 0.001

 35-

1564(12.69)

1258(13.29)

298(10.81)

8(6.60)

 

 45-

3821(31.00)

3137(33.14)

672(24.38)

12(7.62)

 

 55-

3488(28.30)

2762(29.18)

709(25.72)

17(16.19)

 

 65-

1789(14.51)

1289(13.62)

482(17.49)

18(17.14)

 

 ≥ 75

1285(10.42)

715(7.55)

521(18.90)

49(46.67)

 

Clinical stage

    

< 0.001

 Stage 0- I

3641(29.54)

3024(31.94)

614(22.28)

3(2.86)

 

 Stage II

3700(30.02)

3037(32.08)

657(23.84)

6(5.71)

 

 Stage Ш

1135(9.21)

908(9.59)

220(7.98)

7(6.67)

 

 Stage IV

517(4.19)

358(3.78)

149(5.41)

10(9.52)

 

 Unclassified

3334(27.05)

2139(22.60)

1116(40.49)

79(75.24)

 

Surgery history

    

< 0.001

 Yes

6697(54.33)

5320(56.20)

1357(49.24)

20(19.05)

 

 No

5630(45.67)

4146(43.80)

1399(50.76)

85(80.95)

 

Diagnostic year a

     

 1: before 2006

3268(26.51)

2442(25.80)

802(29.10)

24(22.86)

0.001

 2: 2007–2011

4074(32.83)

3163(33.41)

838(30.41)

73(69.52)

 

 3: 2012–2016

4985(40.44)

3861(40.78)

1116(40.50)

8(7.62)

 

Hospital grade

    

< 0.05

 Primary grade hospital

166(1.35)

103(1.09)

45(1.63)

18(17.14)

 

 Middle grade hospital

5088(41.28)

3881(41.00)

1176(42.67)

31(29.52)

 

 High grade hospital

7073(57.38)

5482(57.91)

1535(55.70)

56(53.33)

 
  1. * patients who knew diagnosis vs. patients who did not know diagnosis
  2. a Diagnostic year 1 means those being diagnosed before 2006, 2 means those being diagnosed from 2007 to 2011, 3 mean those being diagnosed from 2012 to 2016