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Table 1 Characteristics of patients with metastatic thyroid cancer to the lung treated with TKI by cavitation status

From: Pulmonary cavitation in patients with thyroid cancer receiving antiangiogenic agents

Covariate

Entire cohort (N = 83,%)

Cavitation

(N = 10,%)

No cavitation (N = 73,%)

P-value

Male, no.

39 (47%)

4 (40%)

35 (47.9)

0.637

Age, mean ± standard deviation

60.9 ± 13.4 years

64.9 ± 6.5 years

60.39 ± 14.0 years

0.317

Race/ethnicity, no.

0.313

 White

50 (60%)

5 (50%)

45 (61.6%)

 Black

8 (9.6%)

0 (0.0%)

8 (11%)

 Hispanic

17 (20.5%)

3 (30%)

14 (19%)

 Asian

7 (8.4%)

2 (20%)

5 (6.8%)

Cancer type, no.

0.068

 Papillary

39 (47%)

7 (70%)

32 (43.8%)

 Follicular

6 (7.2%)

2 (20%)

4 (5.4%)

 Poorly differentiated/anaplastic

26 (31.3%)

1 (10%)

25 (34.2%)

 Other

12 (14.4%)

0 (0.0%)

12 (16.4%)

Pleural base lesions on imaging, no.

15 (18%)

4 (40%)

11 (15%)

0.055

Emphysema on imaging, no.

6 (7.2%)

0 (0.0%)

6 (8.2%)

0.347

Prior radiation to the chest, no.

2 (2.4%)

0 (0.0%)

2 (2.7%)

0.596

Drug used, no.

0.579

 Lenvatinib

68 (82%)

7 (70%)

61 (83.5%)

 Sorafenib and lenvatinib

10 (12%)

2 (20%)

8 (11%)

 Other

5 (6%)

1 (10%)

4 (5.4%)

Lung metastasis responded to TKI, no.

37 (44.5%)

6 (60%)

31 (42.4%)

0.295

  1. TKI tyrosine kinase inhibitor