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Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with breast cancer who were diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ and invasive ductal carcinoma

From: Efficacy of breast MRI for surgical decision in patients with breast cancer: ductal carcinoma in situ versus invasive ductal carcinoma

Characteristics

Ductal carcinoma in situ

(n = 199)

Invasive ductal carcinoma

(n = 914)

P value

Mean age (years, ±SD)

50.1 ± 9.4

49.3 ± 9.9

0.649

Mean body mass index (kg/m2, ± SD)

23.2 ± 3.0

23.4 ± 3.2

0.745

History of bilateral breast cancer (n, %)

14 (7.0)

30 (3.3)

0.014

Clinical tumor size on ultrasound (cm, ± SD)

2.01 ± 1.7

2.0 ± 1.2

0.213

Pathological tumor size (cm, ± SD)

2.2 ± 1.9

1.7 ± 1.1

0.109

Estrogen receptor, positive (n, %)

135 (67.8)

639 (69.9)

0.379

Progesterone receptor, positive (n, %)

120 (60.3)

568 (62.1)

0.136

c-erbB2 protein, positive (n, %)

73 (36.7)

169 (18.5)

0.226

Triple-negative breast cancer (n, %)

11 (5.5)

85 (9.3)

0.002

Adjuvant chemotherapy (n, %)

0

460 (50.3)

<  0.001

Adjuvant radiotherapy (n, %)

67 (33.7)

636 (69.6)

< 0.001

Adjuvant hormonal therapy (n, %)

125 (62.8)

687 (75.2)

0.061

Follow-up period (mo, ± SD)

90.1 ± 25.3

88.6 ± 19.1

0.241

Locoregional recurrence (n, %)

3 (1.5)

17 (1.9)

0.506

Distant metastasis (n, %)

1 (0.5)

24 (2.6)

< 0.001

Death (n, %)

1 (0.5)

9 (1.0)

0.192