Skip to main content
Fig. 2 | BMC Cancer

Fig. 2

From: Testing for causality between systematically identified risk factors and glioma: a Mendelian randomization study

Fig. 2

Inverse-variance weighted estimates for the association between genetically increased risk factors and odds of glioma. LDLc refers to low density lipoprotein cholesterol and HDLc to high density lipoprotein cholesterol. The ‘lifetime smoking index’ measure, combines multiple smoking behaviours (smoking initiation, smoking duration, smoking heaviness, and smoking cessation)

Back to article page