Skip to main content

Table 5 Risk factor analysis for PE occurrence within 1 year after lung cancer diagnosis

From: Could venous thromboembolism and major bleeding be indicators of lung cancer mortality? A nationwide database study

  

Univariate

Multivariate**

  

sHR (95% CI)

p-value

sHR (95% CI)

p-value

Age

<  55

–

–

–

–

55–65

0.82 (0.45–1.48)

0.503

0.88 (0.48–1.60)

0.665

65–75

0.75 (0.40–1.37)

0.346

0.91 (0.49–1.70)

0.774

≥ 75

0.72 (0.39–1.33)

0.294

1.08 (0.56–2.08)

0.828

Gender

Male

–

–

–

–

Female

1.63 (1.08–2.47)

0.020

1.68 (1.11–2.54)

0.014

Metastasis

 

3.46 (2.18–5.50)

< 0.0001

2.51 (1.48–4.26)

0.0006

VTE concomitant with cancer diagnosis*

 

3.33 (0.80–13.97)

0.100

  

Lung cancer surgery

 

0.78 (0.41–1.50)

0.456

  

Other surgery

 

1.64 (0.98–2.75)

0.061

  

Chemotherapy

 

3.97 (2.58–6.09)

< 0.0001

3.13 (1.88–5.20)

< 0.0001

Bevacizumab

 

1.39 (0.44–4.42)

0.577

  

Oral targeted therapy

 

2.38 (1.02–5.53)

0.045

  

Radiotherapy

 

2.10 (1.29–3.43)

0.003

  

Blood transfusion

 

1.53 (0.70–3.34)

0.286

  

Non-surgical hospitalization

 

1.74 (1.14–2.65)

0.011

  
  1. *Risk of recurrent VTE beyond 6 months after the first VTE
  2. **Multivariate analysis adjusted for age and gender