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Table 2 Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy of serum FGF19 levels and the existing markers alone and in combination in all the HCC cases

From: Serum fibroblast growth factor 19 serves as a potential novel biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma

 

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

PPV (%)

NPV (%)

Accuracy (%)

Single marker

 AFP

44.4

96.5

96.4

44.8

61.0

 DCP

62.2

95.5

96.9

52.9

70.9

 FGF19

53.2

95.1

95.9

48.7

66.6

Double markers

 AFP and DCP

73.7

91.7

95.3

61.0

77.6

 AFP and FGF19

76.0

91.5

95.1

64.0

80.9

 DCP and FGF19

81.3

91.0

95.4

68.8

82.5

Multiple markers

 AFP, DCP, and FGF19

87.5

87.2

94.0

76.3

85.7