From: Flemish breast cancer screening programme: 15 years of key performance indicators (2002–2016)
Breast cancer | A first diagnosis of invasive carcinoma or ductal in-situ carcinoma of the breast (respectively C50 and D05 of ICD-O, third edition, version 10). |
Cancer detection rate | The number of breast cancers detected in a screening round per 1000 women screened. |
False-positive recall | Any recall for diagnostic assessment that was not followed by a screen-detected cancer. |
False-positive recall rate | The number of women with a False-positive recall per 1000 women screened. |
Initial screening | The first screening examination of individual women within the PMSP, regardless of how long the programme has been running |
Interval cancer | • Breast cancer that was diagnosed within 24 months of a negative screen. • Breast cancer that was diagnosed more than 3 months after the first diagnostic assessment that followed a positive screen (but at the latest within 24 months of screening). |
Interval cancer rate | The number of interval cancers diagnosed per 1000 women screened. |
Invitation coverage | The number of women that receive an invitation in year x, as a proportion of all women that should be invited in that year. |
Positive predictive value | The number of breast cancers detected per 100 women recalled for diagnostic assessment. |
Programme sensitivity | The number of screen-detected cancers as a proportion of all breast cancers discovered in the screened population within 2 years of screening |
Proportion of node-negative cancers | The number of node-negative cancers as a proportion of the total number of invasive screen-detected cancers |
Proportion of DCIS | The number of DCIS as a proportion of the total number of screen-detected cancers |
Proportion of stage ≥2 | The number of Stage II+ breast cancers as a proportion of the total number of screen-detected cancers |
Recall rate | The number of women recalled for diagnostic assessment per 100 women screened. |
Screen-detected cancer | Breast cancer that was diagnosed within 3 months of the first diagnostic assessment that followed a positive screen (but at the latest within 24 months of screening). |
Subsequent irregular screening | Any screening examination after the initial screening, where the most recent PMSP screening occurred > 30 months after the previous PMSP screening |
Subsequent regular screening | Any screening examination after the initial screening, where the most recent PMSP screening occurred <=30 months after the previous PMSP screening |