Skip to main content

Table 2 Trends (annual percent change) of cancer mortality. Mean APC by type of cancer, sex, and quartiles of government health expenditure, hospital beds, and human development index. Brazil, 1996–2016

From: Describing mortality trends for major cancer sites in 133 intermediate regions of Brazil and an ecological study of its causes

  

Per Capita Gov Health Expenditure

Hospital beds, per 1000

Human Development Index

Sex

1st qtl

2nd qtl

3rd qtl

4th qtl

R(1)

1st qtl

2nd qtl

3rd qtl

4th qtl

R(1)

1st qtl

2nd qtl

3rd qtl

4th qtl

R(1)

All cancers

F

4.47

1.75

0.09

−0.50

− 0.49(2)

2.93

1.24

1.00

0.69

−0.37(2)

3.45

1.83

0.93

−0.27

−0.84(2)

M

4.88

2.63

0.22

−0.62

−0.38(2)

3.60

1.51

1.25

0.80

−0.42(2)

3.99

2.31

1.22

−0.25

−0.87(2)

Head & Neck

F

12.25

3.43

0.51

−0.58

−0.38(2)

8.21

2.54

3.23

1.75

−0.37(3)

8.97

4.21

2.67

0.13

−0.66(2)

M

11.11

4.73

1.14

−0.88

− 0.39(2)

8.49

2.61

2.52

2.56

−0.32(4)

9.92

3.42

3.29

−0.19

−0.63(2)

Colon, Rectum & Anus

F

9.19

3.41

1.85

0.46

−0.42(2)

6.52

3.35

2.92

2.19

−0.38(2)

6.97

4.14

3.08

0.96

−0.74(2)

M

7.88

4.69

2.83

1.61

−0.47(2)

6.35

3.92

3.55

3.22

−0.33(2)

6.71

4.43

3.99

2.04

−0.68(2)

Stomach

F

7.73

0.64

−1.99

−2.90

−0.43(2)

4.44

0.27

−0.32

−1.11

−0.37(2)

5.57

1.54

−1.12

−2.55

−0.71(2)

M

5.62

1.54

−2.24

−3.17

−0.47(2)

4.30

−0.53

−0.96

−1.13

− 0.36(2)

4.81

0.99

−1.23

−2.83

−0.71(2)

Pancreas

F

11.95

3.87

2.69

0.79

−0.42(2)

9.08

3.77

4.42

2.11

−0.41(2)

9.25

5.38

3.82

1.16

−0.65(2)

M

10.89

5.34

1.57

0.95

−0.47(2)

8.82

3.98

3.25

2.76

−0.40(2)

9.61

4.98

3.26

1.20

−0.72(2)

Lung

F

7.67

3.14

1.09

1.22

−0.43(2)

5.28

3.24

2.41

2.25

−0.32(3)

6.28

3.63

2.31

1.09

−0.63(2)

M

5.93

2.44

−0.21

−1.11

−0.43(2)

4.42

1.18

0.94

0.56

−0.38(2)

4.65

2.31

1.01

−0.71

−0.75(2)

Breast

F

11.82

3.19

1.99

−0.06

−0.39(2)

8.75

2.40

3.47

2.42

−0.31(3)

10.21

4.13

2.23

0.72

−0.56(2)

Prostate

M

8.89

4.55

0.79

−0.75

− 0.48(2)

7.29

2.05

2.67

1.51

−0.38(2)

8.52

3.55

1.85

−0.16

−0.71(2)

Cervical

F

5.98

1.96

−1.71

−3.01

−0.41(2)

4.96

−0.41

−0.67

− 0.62

−0.30(3)

6.13

0.75

−0.87

−2.53

−0.58(2)

  1. (1) R = Pearson correlation.
  2. (2) P for trend < 0.001
  3. (3) P for trend = 0.001
  4. (4) P for trend = 0.002