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Table 6 Predictors of cervical cancer screening practice among HIV positive women, Bishoftu, Ethiopia, 2018

From: Predictors of cervical cancer screening practice among HIV positive women attending adult anti-retroviral treatment clinics in Bishoftu town, Ethiopia: the application of a health belief model

Variables

COR(95%CI)

P-value

AOR(95%CI)

P-value

Marital status

 Single

1

 

1

 

 Married

2.531 (1.027–6.237)

0.044

1.415 (0.372–5.380)

0.610

 Divorced

0.903 (0.308–2.650)

0.853

0.625 (0.138–2.837)

0.543

 Windowed

1.062 (0.346–3.265)

0.916

1.248 (0.277–5.630)

0.773

Parity

 None(nullipara)

1

 

1

 

 One

2.734 (1.520–4.918)

0.001

1.623 (0.607–4.335)

0.334

 2–4(multi para)

0.708 (0.330–1.520)

0.376

0.687 (0.246–1.916)

0.473

  > 4(grand para)

1.540 (0.570–4.157)

0.394

1.077 (0.288–4.031)

0.912

Educational level of the participant

 Illiterate

1

 

1

 

 Literate

0.435 (0.265–0.715)

0.001

0.978 (0.507–1.888)

0.948

Occupational status of the participant

 Unemployed

1

 

1

 

 Gov’t employed

4.840 (2.467–9.502)

0.000

5.505 (2.628–11.532)

0.020*

 Self employed

2.018 (0.917–4.431)

0.081

3.047 (1.298–7.151)

0.018*

Monthly income

 1st quartile

1

 

1

 

 2nd quartile

1.128 (0.639–1.990)

0.678

1.059 (0.510–2.196)

0.879

 3rd quartile

0.896 (0.516–1.558)

0.698

1.251 (0.619–2.528)

0.532

 4th quartile

0.521 (0.281–0.966)

0.039

0.650 (0.312–1.355)

0.250

Time of HIV diagnosis in year

  < 4

1

 

1

 

 4–8

0.433 (0.258–0.726)

0.002

0.498 (0.126–1.969)

0.320

  > 8

0.530 (0.299–0.938)

0.029

0.734 (0.190–2.827)

0.650

Duration of follow up for ART

  < 4

1

 

1

 

 4–8

0.402 (0.240–0.672)

0.001

1.528 (0.813–2.869)

0.188

  > 8

0.408 (0.255–0.858)

0.014

1.410 (0.540–3.681)

0.483

Knowledgea

0.961 (0.923–1.001)

0.054

1.081 (0.345–3.390)

0.894

Self-efficacya

1.156 (1.063–1.253)

0.001

1.242 (1.128–1.368)

0.000*

Threata

1.031 (1.008–1.055)

0.009

1.086 (1.052–1.120)

0.000*

Net- benefita

1.084 (1.046–1.124)

0.001

1.181 (1.122–1.243)

0.000*

Cues to actiona

0.895 (0.752–1.064)

0.208

1.009 (0.816–1.249)

0.932

  1. acontinuous variables, *indicates predictor of cervical cancer screening practice (p < 0.05)