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Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with or without UFUR maintenance after adjuvant chemotherapy for ypstage III rectal cancer

From: Monthly tegafur–uracil maintenance for increasing relapse-free survival in ypStage III rectal cancer patients after preoperative radiotherapy, radical resection, and 12 postoperative chemotherapy cycles: a retrospective study

Variable Category

Patient number (%) of each category in variable

Patients with UFUR maintenance

Patient number (%) in each category

P value

Age group

  < 65 years

45 (44.1)

26 (57.8)

0.488

  ≥ 65 years

57 (55.9)

29 (50.9)

 

Sex

 Female

43 (42.2)

24 (55.8)

0.743

 Male

59 (57.8)

31 (52.5)

 

Tumor location

  < 6 cm

46 (45.1)

27 (58.7)

0.381

  ≥ 6 cm

56 (54.9)

28 (50.0)

 

Serum CEA

  ≥ 5 ng/mL

45 (44.1)

26 (57.8)

0.548

  < 5 ng/mL

57 (55.9)

29 (50.9)

 

Type of surgery

 LAR

77 (75.5)

42 (76.3)

0.215

 APR

3 (2.9)

3 (5.5)

 

 Hartmann

1 (1.0)

1 (1.8)

 

 ISR

21 (20.6)

9 (16.4)

 

Complication of surgery, Clavien-Dindo

 0

84 (82.4)

47 (85.5)

0.494

 1

4 (3.9)

1 (1.8)

 

 2

6 (5.9)

2 (3.6)

 

 3

7 (6.9)

4 (7.3)

 

 4

1 (0.9)

1 (1.8)

 

ypTNM stage

 IIIa

9 (8.8)

7 (77.8)

0.313

 IIIb

65 (63.7)

33 (50.8)

 

 IIIc

28 (27.5)

15 (53.6)

 

ypTNM, T stage

 T2

14 (13.7)

10 (71.4)

0.198

 T3

66 (64.7)

36 (54.5)

 

 T4

22 (21.6)

9 (40.9)

 

ypTNM, N stage

 N1

60 (58.8)

33 (55.0)

0.794

 N2

42 (41.2)

22 (52.4)

 

Histologic type

 Adenocarcinoma

90 (88.2)

48 (53.3)

0.872

 Signet ring cell

8 (7.8)

5 (62.5)

 

 Mucinous

4 (3.9)

2 (50.0)

 

Histologic grade

 Well/ Moderate

70 (68.6)

37 (52.9)

0.750

 Poorly

32 (31.4)

18 (56.3)

 

Number of ELN

  ≥ 12

79 (77.5)

42 (53.2)

0.776

  < 12

23 (22.5)

13 (56.5)

 

Metastatic LNR

  ≥ 0.3

40 (39.2)

19 (47.5)

0.296

  < 0.3

62 (60.8)

36 (58.1)

 

Regimen of Adjuvant Chemotherapy

 5FU/LV

51 (50)

24 (47.1)

0.164

 FOLFOX

51 (50)

31 (60.8)

 

ECOG (before treatment)

 0

32 (31.4)

17 (53.1)

0.362

 1

63 (61.8)

32 (50.8)

 

 2

6 (5.9)

6 (100)

 
  1. UFUR tegafur-uracil, CEA carcinoembryonic antigen, LAR lower anterior resection, APR combined abdominal-perineal resection, ISR intersphincteric resection, ELN total examined nodes number, LNR the ratio of metastatic lymph nodes to the total examined nodes number
  2. The Clavien-Dindo Classification: https://www.assessurgery.com/clavien-dindo-classification/