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Table 2 Cox proportional hazards models for LRFS

From: Development of nomograms for prognostication of patients with primary soft tissue sarcomas of the trunk and extremity: report from the Bone and Soft Tissue Tumor Registry in Japan

 

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

 

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

P value

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

P value

Age

  < 30

Reference

 

Reference

 

 30–49

0.80 (0.41–1.55)

0.505

0.82 (0.41–1.61)

0.557

 50–69

1.26 (0.69–2.30)

0.450

0.99 (0.52–1.88)

0.971

 70-

1.59 (0.88–2.90)

0.126

1.25 (0.65–2.39)

0.500

Sex

 Male

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Female

0.86 (0.66–1.11)

0.238

1.05 (0.81–1.36)

0.729

Site

 Lower extremity

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Upper extremity

1.31 (0.91–1.89)

0.142

1.46 (1.01–2.12)

0.045

 Trunk

3.06 (2.32–4.05)

< 0.001

2.55 (1.91–3.41)

< 0.001

Depth

 Superficial

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Deep

2.16 (1.52–3.06)

< 0.001

1.33 (0.91–1.94)

0.139

Size

 5 cm<

Reference

 

Reference

 

 5 cm≤, < 10 cm

2.14 (1.45–3.16)

< 0.001

1.95 (1.31–2.92)

0.001

 10 cm≤

4.19 (2.87–6.13)

< 0.001

3.50 (2.31–5.32)

< 0.001

Histological diagnosis

 MLS

Reference

 

Reference

 

 LMS

4.51 (2.15–9.47)

< 0.001

3.10 (1.43–6.69)

0.004

 DDLS

7.20 (3.48–14.9)

< 0.001

2.58 (1.20–5.54)

0.015

 MFS

5.77 (2.57–12.94)

< 0.001

3.46 (1.51–7.94)

0.003

 MPNST

3.24 (1.53–6.84)

0.002

2.46 (1.13–5.34)

0.023

 SySa

2.05 (0.81–5.16)

0.128

1.47 (0.57–3.79)

0.430

 UPS

3.17 (1.57–6.37)

0.001

1.99 (0.96–4.13)

0.065

 Angiosarcoma

7.34 (1.99–27.13)

0.003

4.95 (1.32–18.58)

0.018

 PLS

1.99 (0.61–6.46)

0.252

1.14 (0.35–3.75)

0.828

 Others

3.50 (1.70–7.22)

< 0.001

2.88 (1.37–6.07)

0.005

Histological grade

 Low

Reference

 

Reference

 

 High

2.93 (1.84–4.69)

< 0.001

2.43 (1.48–3.99)

< 0.001

Nodal meta

 Negative

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Positive

2.26 (1.12–4.57)

0.023

1.48 (0.70–3.10)

0.304

Surgical margin

 Negative

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Positive

4.29 (3.10–5.95)

< 0.001

3.12 (2.22–4.37)

< 0.001

  1. CI confidence interval, MLS myxoid liposarcoma, LMS leiomyosarcoma, DDLS dedifferentiated liposarcoma, MPNST malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, MFS myxofibrosarcoma, SySa synovial sarcoma, UPS undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, PLS pleomorphic liposarcoma