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Table 2 Risk of thyroid disorders among head and neck cancer patients who received various surgical procedures stratified by primary tumor site

From: Subsequent thyroid disorders associated with treatment strategy in head and neck cancer patients: a nationwide cohort study

 

All neck cancers

Oral cancer

Salivary gland cancer

Oropharyngeal, hypopharyngeal, and pharyngeal cancer

Cancers in unspecified sites

PTE + ND

(N = 7460)

PTE

(N = 3730)

PTE + ND

(N = 3530)

PTE

(N = 1237)

PTE + ND

(N = 85)

PTE

(N = 453)

PTE + ND

(N = 413)

PTE

(N = 596)

PTE + ND

(N = 3422)

PTE

(N = 1444)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

Thyroid disorders

122 (1.64)

50 (1.34)

65 (1.84)

20 (1.62)

1 (1.18)

8 (1.77)

22 (5.33)

10 (1.68)

34 (0.99)

12 (0.83)

Crude HR

1.16 (0.83–1.61)

1

1.15 (0.70–1.90)

1

0.74 (0.09–5.94)

1

1.59 (0.75–3.36)

1

1.19 (0.62–2.30)

1

Adjusted HR

1.21 (0.87–1.68)

1

1.08 (0.65–1.78)

1

0.69 (0.09–5.52)

1

1.50 (0.67–3.38)

1

1.22 (0.63–2.35)

1

CRR

1.25 (0.90–1.74)

1

1.10 (0.67–1.82)

1

0.66 (0.08–5.23)

1

2.81 (1.37–5.75)*

1

1.17 (0.61–2.27)

1

  1. PTE primary tumor excision, ND neck dissection, HR hazard ratio, CRR competing risks regression
  2. *P < 0.05