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Table 1 Patient demographics and clinical characteristics

From: Hospital utilization and disposition among patients with malignant bowel obstruction: a population-based comparison of surgical to medical management

 

Medical Management N = 3421

Surgical Management N = 1155

P value

N or Mean

% or SD

N or Mean

% or SD

Age

63.2

13.6

64.6

13.7

0.002

Male

1186

34.7%

414

35.8%

0.47

Race

 Caucasian

2132

62.3%

777

67.3%

0.007

 Black

230

6.7%

79

6.8%

 

 Asian/Pacific Islander

394

11.5%

129

11.2%

 

 Hispanic

587

17.1%

149

12.9%

 

 Other/Unknown

78

2.3%

21

1.8%

 

Elixhauser Comorbidity Index Score

19.3

7.9

21.9

9.1

< 0.0001

Ascites

445

13.0%

164

14.2%

0.30

DNR Status

443

13.0%

128

11.1%

0.10

Primary Cancer Diagnosis

 Colorectal

1046

30.6%

345

29.9%

0.65

 Pancreatic

164

4.8%

57

4.9%

0.85

 Ovarian

840

24.6%

220

19.1%

0.0001

 Foregut and Small Bowel

213

6.2%

72

6.2%

0.99

 Hepatobiliary

78

2.3%

19

1.7%

0.20

 Lung/Mediastinal

90

2.6%

38

3.3%

0.24

 Nonovarian Urogyn

395

11.6%

134

11.6%

0.96

 Other

879

25.7%

218

18.9%

< 0.0001

 Unknown

509

14.9%

228

19.7%

0.0001

Multiple Cancer Diagnoses

791

23.1%

180

15.6%

< 0.0001

  1. SD standard deviation, Urogyn urogynecological