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Table 1 Baseline patient, tumor and prior surgery treatment characteristics according to actually received study group (ALND vs SLNB)

From: Overview of the pathological results and treatment characteristics in the first 1000 patients randomized in the SERC trial: axillary dissection versus no axillary dissection in patients with involved sentinel node

Test

Class

All (n = 963)

ALND (n = 443)

SLNB alone (n = 520)

p-value

Age

Median [range]

58 [26–84]

59 [33–84]

58 [26–84]

0.761

<= 40

51 (5.30)

26 (5.87)

25 (4.81)

0.7142

41–75

858 (89.10)

391 (88.26)

467 (89.81)

 

> 75

54 (5.61)

26 (5.87)

28 (5.38)

 

Clinical T stage

T1

571(59.60)

261(59.32)

310(59.85)

0.9393

T2

342 (35.70)

156 (35.45)

186 (35.91)

 

T3

17 (1.77)

9 (2.05)

8 (1.54)

 

T4

5 (0.52)

2 (0.45)

3 (0.58)

 

Tis/Tx

23 (2.40)

12 (2.73)

11 (2.12)

 

Tumor size (mm)

Median [range]

18 [0–81]

18 [0–80]

18 [0–81]

0.573

<=10

151 (15.83)

64 (14.61)

87 (16.86)

0.5097

10–30

704 (73.79)

331 (75.57)

373 (72.29)

 

> 30

99 (10.38)

43 (9.82)

56 (10.85)

 

Histology Type

Infiltrating ductal

781(81.10)

358(80.81)

423(81.35)

0.8805

Infiltrating lobular

102 (10.59)

45 (10.16)

57 (10.96)

 

Mixed

26 (2.70)

13 (2.93)

13 (2.50)

 

Other

54 (5.61)

27 (6.09)

27 (5.19)

 

SBR Grade

Gr I

213 (22.76)

101 (23.60)

112 (22.05)

0.2677

Gr II

479 (51.18)

207 (48.36)

272 (53.54)

 

Gr III

244 (26.07)

120 (28.04)

124 (24.41)

 

LVI

No

281 (30.38)

134 (31.60)

147 (29.34)

0.4560

Yes

644 (69.62)

290 (68.40)

354 (70.66)

 

Capsular Effraction

No

698 (80.14)

327 (80.74)

371 (79.61)

0.6775

Yes

173 (19.86)

78 (19.26)

95 (20.39)

 

Hormonal receptors status

Negative

84 (8.89)

44 (10.16)

40 (7.81)

0.2061

Positive

861 (91.11)

389 (89.84)

472 (92.19)

 

HER2 status

Negative

815 (87.73)

369 (86.42)

446 (88.84)

0.26106

Positive

114 (12.27)

58 (13.58)

56 (11.16)

 

Tumor subtype (RH/HER2)

RH+/HER2+

83 (9.00)

41 (9.72)

42 (8.40)

0.5150

RH+/HER2-

759 (82.32)

339 (80.33)

420 (84.00)

 

RH-/HER2+

30 (3.25)

16 (3.79)

14 (2.80)

 

RH-/HER2-

50 (5.42)

26 (6.16)

24 (4.80)

 

Harvested SN, number

Median [range]

2[0–8]

2[0–7]

2[1–8]

0.996

0

2 (0.21)

2 (0.45)

 

0.2823

1

373 (38.73)

168 (37.92)

205 (39.42)

 

> 2

588 (61.06)

273 (61.63)

315 (60.58)

 

Median [range]

1[0–4]

1[0–4]

1[0–3]

0.422

Involved SN

<=2

925 (98.51)

424 (98.60)

501 (98.43)

0.8242

> 2

14 (1.49)

6 (1.40)

8 (1.57)

 

ITC

57 (6.31)

22 (5.30)

35 (7.17)

0.5040

SN status

Micro

298 (33.00)

137 (33.01)

161 (32.99)

 

Macro

548 (60.69)

256 (61.69)

292 (59.84)

 
  1. P value based on Wilcoxon rank sum test for continuous variables or Chi square test for categorical variables