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Table 2 Laboratory parameters at MM diagnosis

From: Impact of renal impairment on outcomes after autologous stem cell transplantation in multiple myeloma: a multi-center, retrospective cohort study

 

Group A (n = 238)

Group B (n = 67)

Group C (n = 50)

p-Value

Characteristics

β2 microglobulin (mg/L)

3.1 ± 1.8

6.9 ± 5.0

11.5 ± 15.1

< 0.001

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

11.9 ± 2.2

10.8 ± 2.1

10.7 ± 1.8

< 0.001

Calcium (mmol/L)

2.4 ± 0.3

2.6 ± 0.6

2.5 ± 0.5

< 0.001

Creatinine (mg/dL)

0.9 ± 0.2

1.9 ± 1.4

2.6 ± 1.8

< 0.001

eGFR (ml/min/1.73m2)

83 ± 17

42 ± 15

33 ± 17

< 0.001

Renal function stage (%)

   

< 0.001

 1

30.7

 

  2

69.3

 

  3a

50.7

32.0

 

 3b

22.4

20.0

 

 4

23.9

26.0

 

 5

 

3.0

22.0

 

Albumin (g/L)

39 ± 7

37 ± 8

40 ± 7

0.100

LDH (U/L)

175 ± 50

206 ± 105

201 ± 97

0.002

C-reactive protein (mg/dL)

1.1 ± 2.1

1.4 ± 2.6

2.0 ± 4.5

0.092

  1. eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, LDH lactate dehydrogenase
  2. p < 0.05: statistically significant