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Table 1 Characteristics of studies included in the meta-analysis

From: MiR-20a, a novel promising biomarker to predict prognosis in human cancer: a meta-analysis

NO

Study

Year

Race

Tumor type

Clinical stage of tumor

NO(high/low)

Specimen

Detection method

Cut-off value

Outcome

Survival analyses and their source of HR

Follow-up time

NOS

1

Wang et al.

2012

China

GC

TNM I-IV

OS: 65(34/31)

blood

qRT-PCR

median value

OS

OS: univariate(reported), multivariate(reported)

3 years

8

2

Chang et al.

2013

China

OSCC

TNM I-IV

OS: 98(71/27)

tissues

qRT-PCR

#

OS

OS: univariate(K-M Curve)

84 months

8

3

Cheng et al.

2016

China

CRC

TNM I-IV

OS, DFS: 544(407/137)

tissues

qRT-PCR

N/D

OS, DFS

OS, DFS: univariate(K-M Curve), multivariate(reported)

about 110 months

8

4

Fan et al.

2013

China

HCC

tumor stage I-III

OS, RFS: 100(50/50)

tissues

qRT-PCR

N/D

OS, RFS

OS, RFS: univariate(reported), multivariate(reported)

100 months

7

5

Gao et al.

2012

China

MM

ISS: I-III, D-S: I-III

PFS: 85(43/42)

BM

qRT-PCR

N/D

PFS

PFS: univariate(K-M Curve)

35 months

6

6

Huang et al.

2014

China

GC

N/D

OS: 82(41/41)

blood

qRT-PCR

N/D

OS

OS: univariate(N/D)

about 20 months

6

7

Marchini et al.

2011

Italy

EOC

Figo I substage A-C

OS, PFS: 89(N/D)

tissues

Microarray and qRT-PCR

&

OS, PFS

OS, PFS: univariate(reported), multivariate(reported)

9 years

8

8

Sanfiorenzo et al.

2012

France

NSCLC

TNM IA-B, IIA-B, IIIA

DFS: 52(N/D)

tissues and blood

qRT-PCR

median

DFS

DFS: univariate(K-M Curve), multivariate(reported)

60 months

7

9

Xu et al.

2013

China

ESCC

Clinical stage I-IV

OS: 105(54/51)

tissues

qRT-PCR

N/D

OS

OS: univariate(K-M Curve)

about 55 months

8

10

Xu et al.

2018

China

NSCLC

TNM I-III

OS, DFS: 196(N/D)

blood

qRT-PCR

median

OS, DFS

OS, DFS: univariate(reported), multivariate(reported)

about 100 months

8

11

Yang et al.

2016

China

GC

TNM I-IV

OS: 55(27/28)

blood

Microarray and qRT-PCR

median

OS

OS: univariate(K-M Curve)

about 35 months

8

12

Zhang et al.

2015

China

CSCC

TNM I-III

OS: 152(54/98)

tissues

qRT-PCR

N/D

OS

OS: univariate(K-M Curve), multivariate(reported)

60 months

6

13

Zhao et al.

2017

China

glioblastoma

N/D

OS, DFS: 106(N/D)

blood

the nCounter Human v2 miRNA Expression Assay

N/D

OS, DFS

OS, DFS:univariate(K-M Curve), multivariate(reported)

2 years

7

14

Reng et al.

2016

China

OSCA

Figo I-IV

OS: 93(71/22)

tissues

qRT-PCR

N/D

OS

OS: univariate(K-M Curve)

about 45 months

5

  1. Abbreviations: BM Bone marrow, CRC Colorectal cancer, CSCC Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, DFS Disease-free survival, D-S Durie-Salmon, EOC Epithelial ovarian cancer, ESCC Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, FIGO The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics, GC Gastric cancer, HCC Hepatocellular carcinoma, MM Multiple myeloma, NOS Newcastle-Ottawa scale scores, NSCLC Non-small cell lung carcinoma, N/D Not described, OS Overall survival, OSCA Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, OSCC Oral squamous cell carcinoma, PFS Progression-free survival, qRT-PCR Quantitative Real-time PCR, RFS Recurrence-free survival;#, the article difined the high miR-20a expression level as multiple of change of larger than 0.24 and low as multiple of change less than or equal to 0.24; &, The Contal and O’Quigley method was applied (SAS macro was provided by Mandrekar and colleagues) to choose a cutoff value