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Table 3 Risk factors for developing pneumothorax in patients with sarcoma and metastatic disease to the chest

From: Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax in patients with sarcoma treated with Pazopanib, a case control study

Covariate

Univariate model

Multivariate model

OR

95% CI

P-value

OR

95% CI

P-value

Age

0.981

0.963

0.999

.041

 

Male

2.73

1.303

5.719

.008

Race

    

White

1.000

   

African American

4.047

1.589

10.307

.003

Hispanic/Other

1.827

0.780

1.278

.164

Cavitary lung nodule/mass

6.162

2.954

12.855

<.001

7.024

3.023

16.315

<.001

Pleural base lung nodule/mass

9.596

3.817

24.123

<.001

10.390

3.824

28.230

<.001

Emphysema present

8.358

0.739

94.54

.086

 

Prior radiation to the chest present

2.025

0.179

22.893

.569

Patient was receiving pazopanib

2.408

0.943

6.147

.06

  1. CI = confidence interval, OR = odds ratio