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Table 4 The association of BMI with the risk of selected subtypes of cancer in T2DM patients

From: Body mass index and cancer risk among Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Gender

subtypes of cancer

Categories of BMI

< 60 years old

> 60 years old

No. of cancer cases

HR

95%CI

No. of cancer cases

HR

95%CI

Male

All sites of cancer

< 18.5

11

1.42

0.78–2.61

38

1.21

0.87–1.68

18.5–24.9

241

1(ref)

 

616

1(ref)

 

25.0–29.9

128

0.89

0.72–1.11

301

0.98

0.86–1.13

≥30.0

23

1.4

0.91–2.15

29

0.98

0.68–1.43

Female

All sites of cancer

BMI as a continuous variable

 

non-linearity

 

833

1.03

1.01–1.05

< 18.5

9

0.95

0.49–1.85

23

0.9

0.59–1.36

18.5–24.9

295

1(ref)

 

468

1(ref)

 

25.0–29.9

214

1.22

1.02–1.46

284

1.15

0.99–1.33

≥30.0

26

0.86

0.58–1.29

58

1.44

1.10–1.90

Breast cancer

BMI as a continuous variable

 

non-linearity

 

123

1.07

1.01–1.13

< 18.5

1

0.40

0.06–2.90

4

1.38

0.50–3.82

18.5–24.9

78

1(ref)

 

61

1(ref)

 

25.0–29.9

46

0.96

0.67–1.39

46

1.36

0.93–2.00

≥30.0

10

1.2

0.62–2.33

12

2.19

1.18–4.07