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Table 4 Results of individual extracted set of features using PH2 dataset

From: An implementation of normal distribution based segmentation and entropy controlled features selection for skin lesion detection and classification

Name

Features

Performance measures

  

Classification Method

Harlick

HOG

Color

Sensitivity (%)

Precision (%)

Specificity (%)

FNR (%)

FPR

Accuracy (%)

Decision tree

✓

  

67.53

67.50

70.05

31.50

0.16

68.5

  

✓

 

71.67

72.1

85.0

23.0

0.11

77.0

   

✓

87.93

86.93

86.9

12.5

0.06

87.5

Quadratic discriminant analysis

✓

  

70.0

68.43

70.0

30.0

0.14

70.0

  

✓

 

74.60

75.83

88.15

20.0

0.09

80.0

   

✓

84.6

81.9

80.65

17.0

0.08

83.0

Quadratic SVM

✓

  

68.33

70.27

76.25

28.5

0.14

71.5

  

✓

 

82.5

83.37

92.7

13.5

0.06

86.5

   

✓

93.77

93.33

94.44

6.0

0.03

94.0

Logistic regression

✓

  

63.36

64.06

70.05

34.0

0.17

66.0

  

✓

 

86.27

85.83

91.9

11.5

0.09

88.5

   

✓

89.2

90.43

92.55

9.5

0.04

90.5

Naive bayes

✓

  

62.9

62.9

66.85

35.5

0.18

64.5

  

✓

 

81.25

81.93

90.65

15.0

0.07

85.0

   

✓

87.93

87.63

90.65

11.0

0.06

89.0

Weighted KNN

✓

  

66.67

67.5

72.5

31.0

0.16

69.0

  

✓

 

81.67

83.27

92.5

14.0

0.06

86.0

   

✓

90.87

90.83

92.55

8.5

0.03

91.5

Ensemble boosted tree

✓

  

68.33

67.77

68.75

31.5

0.16

68.5

  

✓

 

80.67

82.57

91.3

15.0

0.07

85.0

   

✓

88.37

89.47

91.3

10.5

0.04

89.5

Ensemble subspace discriminant

✓

  

68.76

68.4

71.9

30.0

0.15

70.0

  

✓

 

87.1

87.03

91.9

11.0

0.05

89.0

   

✓

92.9

94.7

96.9

5.5

0.03

94.1

Cubic KNN

✓

  

65.43

66.4

71.9

32.0

0.16

68.0

  

✓

 

80.4

80.8

89.4

16.0

0.07

84.0

   

✓

90.3

89.83

91.7

9.5

0.04

90.5

Proposed

✓

  

69.6

72.23

75.65

28.0

0.14

72.0

  

✓

 

86.27

87.37

94.4

10.5

0.02

89.5

   

✓

94.6

93.97

94.4

5.5

0.02

94.5