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Table 3 Subgroup analysis

From: Effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with gastric cancer: a PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis

Outcomes

Group

RR (95% CI)

P value

P value for heterogeneity

Resectability

Country

Asian

1.23 (1.04–1.46)

0.015

0.243

Europe

1.00 (0.91–1.11)

0.950

0.008

Mean age (years)

60 or more

1.02 (0.81–1.29)

0.842

0.002

< 60

1.29 (0.84–1.97)

0.251

< 0.001

Percentage male (%)

70 or greater

1.13 (0.87–1.46)

0.355

< 0.001

< 70

1.14 (0.91–1.42)

0.257

0.020

Percentage of tumor stage (I and II) (%)

30 or greater

0.99 (0.83–1.18)

0.934

0.009

< 30

1.22 (0.94–1.59)

0.132

0.001

Disease status

Gastroesophageal cancer

1.02 (0.81–1.29)

0.842

0.002

Gastric cancer

1.12 (0.96–1.31)

0.136

0.018

OS

Country

Asian

Europe

0.74 (0.63–0.88)

0.001

0.792

Mean age (years)

60 or more

0.73 (0.61–0.88)

0.001

0.674

< 60

0.84 (0.52–1.35)

0.474

Percentage male (%)

70 or greater

0.73 (0.61–0.88)

0.001

0.674

< 70

0.84 (0.52–1.35)

0.474

Percentage of tumor stage (I and II) (%)

30 or greater

0.73 (0.61–0.88)

0.001

0.674

< 30

0.84 (0.52–1.35)

0.474

Disease status

Gastroesophageal cancer

0.73 (0.61–0.88)

0.001

0.674

Gastric cancer

0.84 (0.52–1.35)

0.474

PFS

Country

Asian

Europe

0.67 (0.57–0.79)

< 0.001

0.825

Mean age (years)

60 or more

0.66 (0.55–0.78)

< 0.001

0.936

< 60

0.76 (0.49–1.17)

0.212

Percentage male (%)

70 or greater

0.66 (0.55–0.78)

< 0.001

0.936

< 70

0.76 (0.49–1.17)

0.212

Percentage of tumor stage (I and II) (%)

30 or greater

0.66 (0.55–0.78)

< 0.001

0.936

< 30

0.76 (0.49–1.17)

0.212

Disease status

Gastroesophageal cancer

0.66 (0.55–0.78)

< 0.001

0.936

Gastric cancer

0.76 (0.49–1.17)

0.212