Fig. 6From: Tumor microenvironment conditions alter Akt and Na+/H+ exchanger NHE1 expression in endothelial cells more than hypoxia alone: implications for endothelial cell function in cancerTME conditions decrease proliferation and increase apoptosis signaling, while hypoxia alone has no effect. HUVECs or Ea.hy926 were exposed to normoxic control (Ctrl), TME (1% O2, 1% FBS, 2.5 mM glucose, 7.5 mM lactate and pH 6.5) or hypoxic (Hyp; 1% O2) conditions as indicated, for 24 or 48 h followed by lysis and western blotting. NHE1 was inhibited by cariporide (10 μM) or knocked down by siRNA-treatment where indicated. GAPDH is shown as loading control. a, b, c Representative western blots of p-Ser807/811-pRb and quantifications of the p-pRb protein levels relative to the untreated control condition for 24/48 h for HUVEC (a, b) and 24 h for Ea.hy926 (c). Two-way ANOVA revealed a significant difference in p-pRb levels between conditions (Ctrl, TME, Hyp) with p < 0.05 for HUVEC and p < 0.01 for Ea.hy926, respectively. d Representative western blots showing PARP protein levels and quantification of cleaved PARP relative to the untreated control for 24 h in HUVEC. Data are presented as means with SEM error bars, with n = 3–5Back to article page