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Table 3 Associations between clinical and pathologic characteristics (Table 1) and ISH parameters and pCR

From: MET and PTEN gene copy numbers and Ki-67 protein expression associate with pathologic complete response in ERBB2-positive breast carcinoma patients treated with neoadjuvant trastuzumab-based therapy

Parametera

Mean age ± SD

Mean size, largest (mm) ± SD

Stage

ER IHC

PR IHC

Mean ERBB2/cell

Mean ERBB2/CEN17

II

III

pos

neg

pos

neg

MET/CEN7 gain or loss

high

59.3 ± 13.4

39.4 ± 16.6

8

7

9

6

5

10

10.6 ± 5.8

4.9 ± 2.3

low

47.0 ± 13.0

51.2 ± 18.6

3

6

7

2

7

2

11.9 ± 5.6

6.9 ± 4.0

p

0.041

0.14

0.42

0.66

0.09

0.59

0.19

Ki-67

high

54.8 ± 14.8

41.6 ± 15.4

9

13

14

8

11

11

13.1 ± 5.5

7.0 ± 3.8

low

46.0 ± 10.7

57.2 ± 21.6

2

3

4

1

3

2

5.6 ± 2.0

2.9 ± 0.7

p

0.16

0.19

1.00

0.64

1.00

<0.0001

<0.0001

MET/CEN7 gain or loss AND Ki-67

high

61.5 ± 12.9

37.2 ± 14.9

7

6

7

6

4

9

11.2 ± 6.0

5.1 ± 2.4

low

46.5 ± 11.8

51.7 ± 18.7

4

7

9

2

8

3

11.1 ± 5.4

6.2 ± 3.9

p

0.0071

0.051

0.44

0.210

0.10

0.97

0.43

PTEN gain

high

55.6 ± 10.1

40.6 ± 16.7

2

3

2

3

2

3

15.3 ± 4.8

7.0 ± 2.9

low

49.3 ± 14.1

46.8 ± 17.7

9

11

15

5

13

7

10.3 ± 5.7

5.8 ± 4.1

p

0.28

0.49

1.00

0.28

0.36

0.83

0.50

pCR

yes

56 ± 15.0

39.5 ± 15.5

8

7

8

7

5

10

13.3 ± 5.7

6.8 ± 3.8

no

48.9 ± 13.6

46.4 ± 20.0

4

10

12

2

11

3

9.9 ± 5.6

5.2 ± 3.7

p

0.19

0.31

0.26

0.11

0.025

0.11

0.38

  1. a p probability calculated using Fischer’s Exact test on contingency tables (stage, ER IHC, PR IHC) or using t-test for comparison of age, tumor size, ERBB2/cell, and ERBB2/CEN17, as executed using JMP Statistical Software. All calculations use parameter cutoffs specified in Table 2