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Table 7 Effect of cross-reactivity on the proportion of women with positive and false-positive HPV test results

From: Cross-reactivity profiles of hybrid capture II, cobas, and APTIMA human papillomavirus assays: split-sample study

 

HC2

 

cobas

 

APTIMA

 
 

N (%)

≥CIN2

N (%)

≥CIN2

N (%)

≥CIN2

Primary screening, 30–65 years (n = 2859)

 All positive test results

335 (11.7 %)

46

464 (16.2 %)

49

270 (9.4 %)

46

 Samples with high-risk genotypes

262 (9.2 %)

45

357 (12.5 %)

48

221 (7.7 %)

45

 Cross-reacting samples

73 (2.6 %)

1

107 (3.7 %)

1

49 (1.7 %)

1

 False-positive test results, all (%)

289 (10.1 %)

–

415 (14.5 %)

–

224 (7.8 %)

–

 False-positive test results, after exclusion of cross-reactivity (%)

217 (7.6 %)

–

309 (10.8 %)

–

176 (6.2 %)

–

 Proportion of false-positive test results due to cross-reactivity

25 %

–

26 %

–

21 %

–

Referral population (n = 887)

 All positive test results

401 (45.2 %)

124

453 (51.1 %)

123

332 (37.4 %)

112

 Samples with high-risk genotypes

345 (38.9 %)

117

410 (46.2 %)

120

316 (35.6 %)

109

 Cross-reacting samples

56 (6.3 %)

7

43 (4.8 %)

3

16 (1.8 %)

3

 False-positive test results, all (%)

277 (31.2 %)

–

330 (37.2 %)

–

220 (24.8 %)

–

 False-positive test results, after exclusion of cross-reactivity (%)

228 (25.7 %)

–

290 (32.7 %)

–

207 (23.3 %)

–

 Proportion of false-positive test results due to cross-reactivity

18 %

–

12 %

–

6 %

–