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Table 2 Correlation between either epithelial or stromal PN expression and clinical-pathological variables

From: The prognostic value of stromal and epithelial periostin expression in human breast cancer: correlation with clinical pathological features and mortality outcome

 

Epithelial Expression (% cells stained)

Stromal Expression (% cells stained)

 

Negativea

Positivea

p=

Lowa

Higha

p=

 

n = 120

n = 80

 

n = 99

n = 101

 

Median age at surgery, years

 ≤ 58

64 (53.3 %)

39 (48.8 %)

0.6

57 (57.6 %)

46 (45.5 %)

0.1

 > 58

56 (46.7 %)

41 (51.2 %)

42 (42.4 %)

55 (54.5 %)

Menopausal status

 Pre-menopausal

41 (34.2 %)

22 (27.5 %)

0.3

35 (35.4 %)

28 (27.7 %)

0.3

 Post-menopausal

79 (65.8 %)

58 (72.5 %)

64 (64.6 %)

73 (72.3 %)

Tumour size: cm in diameter

 ≤ 2

61 (50.8 %)

33 (41.3 %)

0.2

51 (51.5 %)

43 (42.6 %)

0.2

 > 2

59 (49.2 %)

47 (58.7 %)

48 (48.5 %)

58 (57.4 %)

Nodal status

 Node-negative

60 (50.0 %)

45 (56.3 %)

0.4

50 (50.5 %)

55 (54.5 %)

0.6

 Node-positive

60 (50.0 %)

35 (43.7 %)

49 (49.5 %)

46 (45.5 %)

ER status

 Poor

29 (24.2 %)

13 (16.3 %)

0.2

23 (23.2 %)

19 (18.8 %)

0.4

 Rich

91 (75.8 %)

67 (83.7 %)

76 (76.8 %)

82 (81.2 %)

PgR status

 Poor

50 (41.7 %)

36 (45.0 %)

0.6

46 (46.5 %)

40 (39.6 %)

0.3

 Rich

70 (58.3 %)

44 (55.0 %)

53 (53.5 %)

61 (60.4 %)

Ki-67

 Low

53 (44.2 %)

38 (47.5 %)

0.6

44 (44.4 %)

47 (46.5 %)

0.7

 High

67 (55.8 %)

42 (52.5 %)

55 (55.6 %)

54 (53.5 %)

HER2 status

 Negative

110 (91.7 %)

73 (91.3 %)

0.9

88 (88.9 %)

95 (94.1 %)

0.2

 Positive

10 (8.3 %)

7 (8.7 %)

11 (11.1 %)

6 (5.9 %)

Phenotypeb

 Luminal A

39 (32.5 %)

25 (31.3 %)

0.6

29 (29.3 %)

35 (34.7 %)

0.7

 Luminal B (HER2-neg)

47 (39.2 %)

38 (47.5 %)

41 (41.4 %)

44 (43.6 %)

 Luminal B (HER2-pos)

5 (4.2 %)

4 (5.0 %)

6 (6.1 %)

3 (3.0 %)

 HER2 positive (non luminal)

5 (4.2 %)

3 (3.7 %)

5 (5.1 %)

3 (3.0 %)

 Triple negative

24 (20.0 %)

10 (12.5 %)

18 (18.2 %)

16 (15.8 %)

Adjuvant systemic therapyc

 No

48 (40.0 %)

39 (48.8 %)

0.2

43 (43.4 %)

44 (43.6 %)

0.9

 Yes

72 (60.0 %)

41 (51.2 %)

56 (56.6 %)

57 (56.4 %)

  1. aNegative: 0 % of stained cells; positive: at least 1 % of stained cells; low: less than 90 % of stained cells; high: more or equal to 90 % of stained cells
  2. bdefinition of intrinsic subtypes of breast cancer according to [23]
  3. ceither chemotherapy or endocrine therapy or both