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Table 1 Baseline demographic data and comorbidity compared between the comparison and the acquired haemolytic anaemia (AHA) cohorts

From: Cancer risk in East Asian patients associated with acquired haemolytic anaemia: a nationwide population-based cohort study

Variable

Comparison cohort n = 39020 (%)

AHA cohort n = 3902 (%)

Age, years (SD)

42.3 (25.4)

42.3 (25.5)

  < 20

8920 (22.9)

892 (22.9)

 20–39

9200 (23.6)

920 (23.6)

  ≥ 40

20900 (53.6)

2090 (53.6)

Sex

  

 Female

22230 (57.0)

2223 (57.0)

 Male

16790 (43.0)

1679 (43.0)

Urbanization of residency

  

 1 (highest)

9360 (24.0)

936 (24.0)

 2

12990 (33.3)

1299 (33.3)

 3

6260 (16.0)

626 (16.0)

 4+ (lowest)

10410 (26.7)

1041 (26.7)

Type of AHA

  

 Autoimmune

0

1246 (31.9)

 Non-immune

0

2656 (68.1)

Comorbidity

  

 Diabetes

2716 (7.0)

499 (12.8)

 SLE

18 (0.05)

263 (6.7)

 Alcohol-use disorder

147 (0.4)

76 (1.9)

 Splenomegaly

25 (0.1)

130 (3.3)

 CKD

171 (0.4)

247 (6.3)

 Liver cirrhosis

161 (0.4)

139 (3.6)

 RA

63 (0.2)

37 (0.9)

 HBV

108 (0.3)

72 (1.8)

 HCV

99 (0.3)

94 (2.4)

  1. Abbreviations: AHA acquired haemolytic anaemia, CKD chronic kidney disease, HBV hepatitis B virus infection, HCV hepatitis C virus infection, RA rheumatoid arthritis, SD standard deviation, SLE systemic lupus erythematosus