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Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics of the patients included in the study

From: Prognostic significance of macrophage invasion in hilar cholangiocarcinoma

Clinicopathological characteristics

Variable

Value (%)

No. of patients

47

Gender

 Male

23 (48.9 %)

 Female

24 (51.1 %)

Patient age

 ≤60

23 (48.9 %)

 >60

24 (51.1 %)

Histologic differentiation

 Well/Moderate

40 (85.1 %)

 Poor

7 (14.9 %)

Pathologic T stage

 T2

16 (34.0 %)

 T3

31 (66.0 %)

Pathologic N stage

 Negative

32 (69.1 %)

 Positive

15 (31.9 %)

Perineural sheath infiltration

 Negative

4 (8.5 %)

 Positive

43 (91.5 %)

Lymphangiosis carcinomatosa

 Negative

25 (53.2 %)

 Positive

22 (46.8 %)

Perivascular lymphangiosis

 Negative

24 (51.1 %)

 Positive

23 (48.9 %)

Vascular invasion

 Negative

32 (68.1 %)

 Positive

15 (31.9 %)

Tumor recurrence

 Without

22 (46.8 %)

 With

25 (53.2 %)

Local recurrence

 Without

27 (57.4 %)

 With

20 (42.6 %)

Distant metastases

 Without

36 (76.6 %)

 With

11 (23.4 %)