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Table 1 Clinical and molecular characteristics according to serum albumin levels in 214 glioblastoma cases

From: The prognostic role of preoperative serum albumin levels in glioblastoma patients

Clinical or molecular feature

All cases

Serum albumin levels

P

<30 g/L

≥30 g/L

No.

 

%

No.

 

%

No.

 

%

Total no. of patients

214

 

100

28

 

13.1

186

 

86.9

 

Sex

          

Male

120

 

56.1

18

 

15

102

 

85

0.417

Female

94

 

43.9

10

 

10.6

84

 

89.4

Age, years

          

Mean ± SD

 

52.3 ± 12.8

  

52.3 ± 14.9

  

52.3 ± 12.6

 

0.995

Tumor size, cm 3

          

Mean ± SD

 

62.9 ± 27.1

  

62.6 ± 26.8

  

63.0 ± 27.2

 

0.948

KPS

          

Mean ± SD

 

66.4 ± 13.7

  

58.2 ± 14.9

  

67.6 ± 13.1

 

0.001

Resection

          

Biopsy

15

 

7.0

2

 

13.3

13

 

86.7

0.960

Subtotal

102

 

47.7

14

 

13.7

88

 

86.3

Gross total

97

 

45.3

12

 

12.4

85

 

87.6

Adjuvant treatment

          

NAG

58

 

27.1

13

 

22.4

45

 

77.6

0.004

PAG

77

 

36.0

12

 

15.6

65

 

84.4

CAG

79

 

36.9

3

 

3.8

76

 

96.2

MGMT promoter

          

Methylated

99

 

46.3

16

 

16.2

83

 

83.8

0.229

Unmethylated

115

 

53.7

12

 

10.4

103

 

89.6

IDH1 R132H mutation

          

Positive

14

 

6.5

3

 

21.4

11

 

78.6

0.338

Negative

200

 

93.5

25

 

12.5

175

 

87.5

Prealbumin, mg/L

          

Mean ± SD

 

247.0 ± 51.2

  

224.1 ± 36.7

  

250.5 ± 52.2

 

0.011

Total protein, g/L

          

Mean ± SD

 

61.2 ± 7.0

  

58.8 ± 5.7

  

61.6 ± 7.1

 

0.052

TLC, 10 9 /L

          

Mean ± SD

 

1.8 ± 0.8

  

1.7 ± 0.8

  

1.8 ± 0.7

 

0.302

  1. CAG: completely applied group; IDH, isocitrate dehydrogenase; KPS: Karnofsky Performance Scores; MGMT: O(6)-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase; NAG: not applied group; PAG: partially applied group; TLC: total lymphocyte counts.