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Table 1 Characteristics of the patients

From: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or primary surgery for stage III/IV ovarian cancer: contribution of diagnostic laparoscopy

Characteristic

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

(n = 26)

Primary surgery

(n = 26)

P

Median age (y, range)

62 (21 – 88)

60 (26 – 81)

NS

Median parity (range)

1 (0 – 7)

1 (0 – 4)

NS

Median BMI * (range)

24 (19 – 31)

22 (16 – 30)

0.048

BMI ≥ 30 (%)

2 (8)

2 (8)

NS

Post-menopausal (%)

21 (81)

22 (85)

NS

Cancer history ** (%)

   

   Familial

6 (23)

10 (38)

NS

   Personal

0

2 (8)

 

   Familial and personal

2 (8)

1 (4)

 

   None

18 (69)

13 (50)

 

Stage (%)

   

   IIIB

1 (4)

3 (12)

0.045

   IIIC

20 (77)

23 (88)

 

   IV

5 (19)

0

 

Histology (%)

   

   Serous

16 (61)

14 (54)

NS

   Mucinous

1 (4)

0

 

   Endometrioid

6 (23)

7 (27)

 

   Clear cells

0

4 (15)

 

   Undifferentiated

2 (8)

1 (4)

 

   Other

1 (4)

0

 

Grade (%)

   

   1

2 (8)

4 (16)

NS

   2

13 (50)

11 (42)

 

   3

9 (34)

11 (42)

 

   Unknown

2 (8)

0

 

Emboli (%)

6 (23)

7 (27)

NS

Pleural effusion (%)

3 (12)

0

NS

Pre-operative CA125 (%)

   

≤ 500 U/ml

8 (31)

16 (61)

0.026

> 500 U/ml

18 (69)

10 (39)

 
  1. * BMI: Body mass index; ** Only breast, uterus, ovarian and colon cancer were considered.