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Table 4 Factors influencing the performance of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) in the period After PET was available (2004–2005) (n = 250)

From: Does the availability of positron emission tomography modify diagnostic strategies for solitary pulmonary nodules? An observational study in France

Variable

Bivariate

Multivariate

 

Odds Ratio

CI

p

Odds Ratio

CI

p

Age (in classes)

      

   < 65 years

1

 

0.06

1

 

0.5

   ≥ 65 years

0.4

0.2 – 1.0

 

0.5

0.5 – 4.2

 

Sex

      

   Female

1

 

0.04

1

 

0.1

   Male

2.5

1.0 – 6

 

1.5

0.2 – 1.1

 

Referal

      

   General practitioner

1

 

0.1

1

 

0.2

   Specialist

4.7

0.6 – 35

 

3.7

0.5 – 29.7

 

Smoking history

      

   Nonsmoker

1

 

< 0.01

1

 

0.4

   Smokers or ex-smokers

3.9

1.5 – 9.7

 

1.6

0.5 – 4.6

 

Calcified Nodules

      

   Yes

1

 

0.04

1

 

0.1

   No

8.4

1.1–63

 

5.2

0.7 – 41.1

 

Spiculated Nodules

      

   Yes

1

 

< 0.01

1

 

< 0.01

   No

0.2

0.1 – 0.3

 

0.2

0.1 – 0.5

 

Mediastinal node

      

   Yes

1

 

0.1

1

 

0.5

   No

0.6

0.3 – 1.2

 

0.8

0.3 – 1.7

 
  1. CI = Confidence Interval
  2. Logistic regression analysis of the probability of patients undergoing PET as one of diagnostic tests