Figure 3From: Enhanced cytotoxic effect of radiation and temozolomide in malignant glioma cells: targeting PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling, HSP90 and histone deacetylases Impairment of DNA damage repair following irradiation. (A) U251 cells were pretreated with the indicated inhibitors plus TMZ before assessment of γH2AX foci formation. Mock-treated control cells were analyzed 6 h after irradiation with 6 Gy. Pretreatment of U251 cells with the dual inhibitor PI103, the HSP90 inhibitor 17-DMAG, or the HDAC inhibitor LBH589 plus TMZ caused marked prolongation of radiation-induced γH2AX foci formation 6 h after 6Gy irradiation. (B) Pretreatment of U251 cells with TMZ combined with PI103, 17-DMAG, or LBH589 attenuated p-DNA-PK expression.Back to article page